Two-phase quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons: Exact low-dimensional description for ensembles of finite-voltage neurons

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Cestnik, Rok
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910040400592896
author Cestnik, Rok
author_facet Cestnik, Rok
contents We introduce a two-phase quadratic integrate-and-fire (QIF) neuron whose membrane potential evolves according to two alternating Riccati equations within finite bounds. This simple extension removes the unphysical voltage divergence of the standard QIF model while producing realistic spike waveforms. Despite this modification, the system retains an exact low-dimensional description in the thermodynamic limit, governed by a single complex Riccati equation. Expressions for collective quantities such as the firing rate and mean voltage remain compact and analytically tractable. Because the formalism preserves the mathematical structure of the standard QIF ensemble, it inherits its many generalizations and can serve as a drop-in replacement in existing mean-field frameworks, providing a more biologically plausible yet still exactly solvable neuronal model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-phase quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons: Exact low-dimensional description for ensembles of finite-voltage neurons
Cestnik, Rok
Neurons and Cognition
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
We introduce a two-phase quadratic integrate-and-fire (QIF) neuron whose membrane potential evolves according to two alternating Riccati equations within finite bounds. This simple extension removes the unphysical voltage divergence of the standard QIF model while producing realistic spike waveforms. Despite this modification, the system retains an exact low-dimensional description in the thermodynamic limit, governed by a single complex Riccati equation. Expressions for collective quantities such as the firing rate and mean voltage remain compact and analytically tractable. Because the formalism preserves the mathematical structure of the standard QIF ensemble, it inherits its many generalizations and can serve as a drop-in replacement in existing mean-field frameworks, providing a more biologically plausible yet still exactly solvable neuronal model.
title Two-phase quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons: Exact low-dimensional description for ensembles of finite-voltage neurons
topic Neurons and Cognition
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03870