Hydrostatic Pressure Driven Band Gap Tuning and Self-Trapped Exciton Formation in (4FPEA)$_2$SnBr$_{4}$ Halide Perovskite

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Hauptverfasser: Bartoszewicz, Rafał, Ziembicki, Jakub, Zdanowicz, Ewelina, Herman, Artur P., Sánchez-Diaz, Jesús, Adhikari, Samrat Das, Mora-Seró, Iván, Kudrawiec, Robert
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Bartoszewicz, Rafał
Ziembicki, Jakub
Zdanowicz, Ewelina
Herman, Artur P.
Sánchez-Diaz, Jesús
Adhikari, Samrat Das
Mora-Seró, Iván
Kudrawiec, Robert
author_facet Bartoszewicz, Rafał
Ziembicki, Jakub
Zdanowicz, Ewelina
Herman, Artur P.
Sánchez-Diaz, Jesús
Adhikari, Samrat Das
Mora-Seró, Iván
Kudrawiec, Robert
contents Two-dimensional tin halide perovskites provide a highly tunable platform for exciton phonon coupling and local lattice distortions, enabled by their intrinsically soft lattice. We report a combined temperature and pressure dependent photoluminescence study of the layered perovskite (4FPEA)$_{2}$SnBr$_{4}$. At room temperature, its optical response is dominated by near band edge (NBE) excitons, which redshift linearly under hydrostatic pressure up to $\sim$3 GPa, indicating a rigid band edge behavior without phase transitions. Cooling reveals a broad, strongly Stokes shifted self-trapped exciton (STE) emission, evidencing a crossover from delocalized to self localized excitonic states. Strikingly, while NBE emission redshifts under pressure, STE emission exhibits an anomalous blueshift, reflecting pressure induced modification of the exciton phonon energy landscape. In contrast, the iodide analogue (4FPEA)$_{2}$SnI$_{4}$ shows no STE emission under identical conditions, highlighting the critical role of lattice rigidity and dielectric screening in stabilizing self-trapped excitons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03931
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hydrostatic Pressure Driven Band Gap Tuning and Self-Trapped Exciton Formation in (4FPEA)$_2$SnBr$_{4}$ Halide Perovskite
Bartoszewicz, Rafał
Ziembicki, Jakub
Zdanowicz, Ewelina
Herman, Artur P.
Sánchez-Diaz, Jesús
Adhikari, Samrat Das
Mora-Seró, Iván
Kudrawiec, Robert
Materials Science
Two-dimensional tin halide perovskites provide a highly tunable platform for exciton phonon coupling and local lattice distortions, enabled by their intrinsically soft lattice. We report a combined temperature and pressure dependent photoluminescence study of the layered perovskite (4FPEA)$_{2}$SnBr$_{4}$. At room temperature, its optical response is dominated by near band edge (NBE) excitons, which redshift linearly under hydrostatic pressure up to $\sim$3 GPa, indicating a rigid band edge behavior without phase transitions. Cooling reveals a broad, strongly Stokes shifted self-trapped exciton (STE) emission, evidencing a crossover from delocalized to self localized excitonic states. Strikingly, while NBE emission redshifts under pressure, STE emission exhibits an anomalous blueshift, reflecting pressure induced modification of the exciton phonon energy landscape. In contrast, the iodide analogue (4FPEA)$_{2}$SnI$_{4}$ shows no STE emission under identical conditions, highlighting the critical role of lattice rigidity and dielectric screening in stabilizing self-trapped excitons.
title Hydrostatic Pressure Driven Band Gap Tuning and Self-Trapped Exciton Formation in (4FPEA)$_2$SnBr$_{4}$ Halide Perovskite
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03931