Dynamics of Charge-Density-Wave puddles in 2$H$-NbSe$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kumbhakar, Shreya, Esposito, Marina, M, Anjan Kumar N, Confalone, Tommaso, Feng, Liwen, Alam, Rafiqul, Sardo, Flavia Lo, Masarotti, Davide, Tafuri, Francesco, Böhm, Thomas, Abdel-Hafiez, Mahmoud, Chandra, Sushmita, Felser, Claudia, Nielsch, Kornelius, Poccia, Nicola, Kaiser, Stefan, Haider, Golam
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912942547533824
author Kumbhakar, Shreya
Esposito, Marina
M, Anjan Kumar N
Confalone, Tommaso
Feng, Liwen
Alam, Rafiqul
Sardo, Flavia Lo
Masarotti, Davide
Tafuri, Francesco
Böhm, Thomas
Abdel-Hafiez, Mahmoud
Chandra, Sushmita
Felser, Claudia
Nielsch, Kornelius
Poccia, Nicola
Kaiser, Stefan
Haider, Golam
author_facet Kumbhakar, Shreya
Esposito, Marina
M, Anjan Kumar N
Confalone, Tommaso
Feng, Liwen
Alam, Rafiqul
Sardo, Flavia Lo
Masarotti, Davide
Tafuri, Francesco
Böhm, Thomas
Abdel-Hafiez, Mahmoud
Chandra, Sushmita
Felser, Claudia
Nielsch, Kornelius
Poccia, Nicola
Kaiser, Stefan
Haider, Golam
contents Electronic phases in quantum materials are often governed by nanoscale inhomogeneity, where local order develops within spatially confined regions or puddles. A prominent example is an incommensurate charge-density-wave (I-CDW) that comprises locally commensurate domains. In 2$H$-NbSe$_2$, such an I-CDW state persists alongside lattice anharmonicity and superconductivity, raising fundamental questions about the dynamical stabilization of CDW order in puddles. Here, we probe the puddle-dynamics in 2$H$-NbSe$_2$. Raman scattering reveals a strong Fano-coupling between the interlayer shear vibration and the CDW amplitude mode. Time-resolved reflectivity measurement shows a low-frequency ~0.15 THz coherent overdamped oscillation onsetting within the CDW regime at ~17 K, pointing towards a so far unexplored transition. This we identify as a Fano-coupled phonon-CDW hybrid emerging from the collective dynamics of CDW puddles. These dynamics highlight how lattice pinning and electronic correlations in layered materials affect the CDW order, which is crucial for the design of novel Van der Waals devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_03980
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamics of Charge-Density-Wave puddles in 2$H$-NbSe$_2$
Kumbhakar, Shreya
Esposito, Marina
M, Anjan Kumar N
Confalone, Tommaso
Feng, Liwen
Alam, Rafiqul
Sardo, Flavia Lo
Masarotti, Davide
Tafuri, Francesco
Böhm, Thomas
Abdel-Hafiez, Mahmoud
Chandra, Sushmita
Felser, Claudia
Nielsch, Kornelius
Poccia, Nicola
Kaiser, Stefan
Haider, Golam
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
Electronic phases in quantum materials are often governed by nanoscale inhomogeneity, where local order develops within spatially confined regions or puddles. A prominent example is an incommensurate charge-density-wave (I-CDW) that comprises locally commensurate domains. In 2$H$-NbSe$_2$, such an I-CDW state persists alongside lattice anharmonicity and superconductivity, raising fundamental questions about the dynamical stabilization of CDW order in puddles. Here, we probe the puddle-dynamics in 2$H$-NbSe$_2$. Raman scattering reveals a strong Fano-coupling between the interlayer shear vibration and the CDW amplitude mode. Time-resolved reflectivity measurement shows a low-frequency ~0.15 THz coherent overdamped oscillation onsetting within the CDW regime at ~17 K, pointing towards a so far unexplored transition. This we identify as a Fano-coupled phonon-CDW hybrid emerging from the collective dynamics of CDW puddles. These dynamics highlight how lattice pinning and electronic correlations in layered materials affect the CDW order, which is crucial for the design of novel Van der Waals devices.
title Dynamics of Charge-Density-Wave puddles in 2$H$-NbSe$_2$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03980