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Main Authors: Wang, Bingxin, Lan, Yuan, Sun, Zhaoyi, Xiang, Yang, Sun, Jie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.04115
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author Wang, Bingxin
Lan, Yuan
Sun, Zhaoyi
Xiang, Yang
Sun, Jie
author_facet Wang, Bingxin
Lan, Yuan
Sun, Zhaoyi
Xiang, Yang
Sun, Jie
contents Ultra-low bitrate image compression faces a critical challenge: preserving small-font scene text while maintaining overall visual quality. Region-of-interest (ROI) bit allocation can prioritize text but often degrades global fidelity, leading to a trade-off between local accuracy and overall image quality. Instead of relying on ROI coding, we incorporate auxiliary textual information extracted by OCR and transmitted with negligible overhead, enabling the decoder to leverage this semantic guidance. Our method, TextBoost, operationalizes this idea through three strategic designs: (i) adaptively filtering OCR outputs and rendering them into a guidance map; (ii) integrating this guidance with decoder features in a calibrated manner via an attention-guided fusion block; and (iii) enforcing guidance-consistent reconstruction in text regions with a regularizing loss that promotes natural blending with the scene. Extensive experiments on TextOCR and ICDAR 2015 demonstrate that TextBoost yields up to 60.6% higher text-recognition F1 at comparable Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and bits per pixel (bpp), producing sharper small-font text while preserving global image quality and effectively decoupling text enhancement from global rate-distortion optimization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_04115
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TextBoost: Boosting Scene Text Fidelity in Ultra-low Bitrate Image Compression
Wang, Bingxin
Lan, Yuan
Sun, Zhaoyi
Xiang, Yang
Sun, Jie
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Ultra-low bitrate image compression faces a critical challenge: preserving small-font scene text while maintaining overall visual quality. Region-of-interest (ROI) bit allocation can prioritize text but often degrades global fidelity, leading to a trade-off between local accuracy and overall image quality. Instead of relying on ROI coding, we incorporate auxiliary textual information extracted by OCR and transmitted with negligible overhead, enabling the decoder to leverage this semantic guidance. Our method, TextBoost, operationalizes this idea through three strategic designs: (i) adaptively filtering OCR outputs and rendering them into a guidance map; (ii) integrating this guidance with decoder features in a calibrated manner via an attention-guided fusion block; and (iii) enforcing guidance-consistent reconstruction in text regions with a regularizing loss that promotes natural blending with the scene. Extensive experiments on TextOCR and ICDAR 2015 demonstrate that TextBoost yields up to 60.6% higher text-recognition F1 at comparable Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and bits per pixel (bpp), producing sharper small-font text while preserving global image quality and effectively decoupling text enhancement from global rate-distortion optimization.
title TextBoost: Boosting Scene Text Fidelity in Ultra-low Bitrate Image Compression
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.04115