Machine-learned Interatomic Potential for Ti$_{n+1}$C$_n$ MXenes: Application to Ion Irradiation Simulations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Byggmästar, Jesper
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Byggmästar, Jesper
author_facet Byggmästar, Jesper
contents A computationally efficient and accurate machine-learned (ML) interatomic potential is developed for Ti$_{n+1}$C$_n$ MXenes. With a diverse set of structures computed with density functional theory, the trained ML potential demonstrates good accuracy and robustness to a wide range of bond distances and environments, making it a useful tool for molecular dynamics simulations of MXenes subjected to mechanical load or irradiation. The ML potential is applied to simulations of light and heavy ion irradiation, gathering insight into the statistics and probabilities of sputtering, reflection, defect creation, and implantation into Ti$_{n+1}$C$_n$ MXene sheets. The results provide guidelines for defect engineering of MXenes through ion irradiation and implantation. Additionally, the ML potential development provides a landmark recipe for enabling machine-learning-driven atomistic simulations of other MXenes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_04152
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine-learned Interatomic Potential for Ti$_{n+1}$C$_n$ MXenes: Application to Ion Irradiation Simulations
Byggmästar, Jesper
Materials Science
Computational Physics
A computationally efficient and accurate machine-learned (ML) interatomic potential is developed for Ti$_{n+1}$C$_n$ MXenes. With a diverse set of structures computed with density functional theory, the trained ML potential demonstrates good accuracy and robustness to a wide range of bond distances and environments, making it a useful tool for molecular dynamics simulations of MXenes subjected to mechanical load or irradiation. The ML potential is applied to simulations of light and heavy ion irradiation, gathering insight into the statistics and probabilities of sputtering, reflection, defect creation, and implantation into Ti$_{n+1}$C$_n$ MXene sheets. The results provide guidelines for defect engineering of MXenes through ion irradiation and implantation. Additionally, the ML potential development provides a landmark recipe for enabling machine-learning-driven atomistic simulations of other MXenes.
title Machine-learned Interatomic Potential for Ti$_{n+1}$C$_n$ MXenes: Application to Ion Irradiation Simulations
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.04152