Degradation-based augmented training for robust individual animal re-identification

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Polychronou, Thanos, Adam, Lukáš, Penchev, Viktor, Papafitsoros, Kostas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Polychronou, Thanos
Adam, Lukáš
Penchev, Viktor
Papafitsoros, Kostas
author_facet Polychronou, Thanos
Adam, Lukáš
Penchev, Viktor
Papafitsoros, Kostas
contents Wildlife re-identification aims to recognise individual animals by matching query images to a database of previously identified individuals, based on their fine-scale unique morphological characteristics. Current state-of-the-art models for multispecies re- identification are based on deep metric learning representing individual identities by fea- ture vectors in an embedding space, the similarity of which forms the basis for a fast automated identity retrieval. Yet very often, the discriminative information of individual wild animals gets significantly reduced due to the presence of several degradation factors in images, leading to reduced retrieval performance and limiting the downstream eco- logical studies. Here, starting by showing that the extent of this performance reduction greatly varies depending on the animal species (18 wild animal datasets), we introduce an augmented training framework for deep feature extractors, where we apply artificial but diverse degradations in images in the training set. We show that applying this augmented training only to a subset of individuals, leads to an overall increased re-identification performance, under the same type of degradations, even for individuals not seen during training. The introduction of diverse degradations during training leads to a gain of up to 8.5% Rank-1 accuracy to a dataset of real-world degraded animal images, selected using human re-ID expert annotations provided here for the first time. Our work is the first to systematically study image degradation in wildlife re-identification, while introducing all the necessary benchmarks, publicly available code and data, enabling further research on this topic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_04163
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Degradation-based augmented training for robust individual animal re-identification
Polychronou, Thanos
Adam, Lukáš
Penchev, Viktor
Papafitsoros, Kostas
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Wildlife re-identification aims to recognise individual animals by matching query images to a database of previously identified individuals, based on their fine-scale unique morphological characteristics. Current state-of-the-art models for multispecies re- identification are based on deep metric learning representing individual identities by fea- ture vectors in an embedding space, the similarity of which forms the basis for a fast automated identity retrieval. Yet very often, the discriminative information of individual wild animals gets significantly reduced due to the presence of several degradation factors in images, leading to reduced retrieval performance and limiting the downstream eco- logical studies. Here, starting by showing that the extent of this performance reduction greatly varies depending on the animal species (18 wild animal datasets), we introduce an augmented training framework for deep feature extractors, where we apply artificial but diverse degradations in images in the training set. We show that applying this augmented training only to a subset of individuals, leads to an overall increased re-identification performance, under the same type of degradations, even for individuals not seen during training. The introduction of diverse degradations during training leads to a gain of up to 8.5% Rank-1 accuracy to a dataset of real-world degraded animal images, selected using human re-ID expert annotations provided here for the first time. Our work is the first to systematically study image degradation in wildlife re-identification, while introducing all the necessary benchmarks, publicly available code and data, enabling further research on this topic.
title Degradation-based augmented training for robust individual animal re-identification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.04163