Orthogonal Spatial-temporal Distributional Transfer for 4D Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Wei, Wu, Shengqiong, Li, Bobo, Zhao, Haoyu, Fei, Hao, Lee, Mong-Li, Hsu, Wynne
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866908868339040256
author Liu, Wei
Wu, Shengqiong
Li, Bobo
Zhao, Haoyu
Fei, Hao
Lee, Mong-Li
Hsu, Wynne
author_facet Liu, Wei
Wu, Shengqiong
Li, Bobo
Zhao, Haoyu
Fei, Hao
Lee, Mong-Li
Hsu, Wynne
contents In the AIGC era, generating high-quality 4D content has garnered increasing research attention. Unfortunately, current 4D synthesis research is severely constrained by the lack of large-scale 4D datasets, preventing models from adequately learning the critical spatial-temporal features necessary for high-quality 4D generation, thus hindering progress in this domain. To combat this, we propose a novel framework that transfers rich spatial priors from existing 3D diffusion models and temporal priors from video diffusion models to enhance 4D synthesis. We develop a spatial-temporal-disentangled 4D (STD-4D) Diffusion model, which synthesizes 4D-aware videos through disentangled spatial and temporal latents. To facilitate the best feature transfer, we design a novel Orthogonal Spatial-temporal Distributional Transfer (Orster) mechanism, where the spatiotemporal feature distributions are carefully modeled and injected into the STD-4D Diffusion. Furthermore, during the 4D construction, we devise a spatial-temporal-aware HexPlane (ST-HexPlane) to integrate the transferred spatiotemporal features, thereby improving 4D deformation and 4D Gaussian feature modeling. Experiments demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms existing approaches, achieving superior spatial-temporal consistency and higher-quality 4D synthesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_05081
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orthogonal Spatial-temporal Distributional Transfer for 4D Generation
Liu, Wei
Wu, Shengqiong
Li, Bobo
Zhao, Haoyu
Fei, Hao
Lee, Mong-Li
Hsu, Wynne
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In the AIGC era, generating high-quality 4D content has garnered increasing research attention. Unfortunately, current 4D synthesis research is severely constrained by the lack of large-scale 4D datasets, preventing models from adequately learning the critical spatial-temporal features necessary for high-quality 4D generation, thus hindering progress in this domain. To combat this, we propose a novel framework that transfers rich spatial priors from existing 3D diffusion models and temporal priors from video diffusion models to enhance 4D synthesis. We develop a spatial-temporal-disentangled 4D (STD-4D) Diffusion model, which synthesizes 4D-aware videos through disentangled spatial and temporal latents. To facilitate the best feature transfer, we design a novel Orthogonal Spatial-temporal Distributional Transfer (Orster) mechanism, where the spatiotemporal feature distributions are carefully modeled and injected into the STD-4D Diffusion. Furthermore, during the 4D construction, we devise a spatial-temporal-aware HexPlane (ST-HexPlane) to integrate the transferred spatiotemporal features, thereby improving 4D deformation and 4D Gaussian feature modeling. Experiments demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms existing approaches, achieving superior spatial-temporal consistency and higher-quality 4D synthesis.
title Orthogonal Spatial-temporal Distributional Transfer for 4D Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05081