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Main Authors: Akhound, Mohammad A., Boland, Tara M., Sauer, Mikkel O., Batzill, Matthias, Bokinala, Moses A., Canulescu, Stela, Gogotsi, Yury, Hofmann, Philip, Kis, Andras, Lu, Jiong, Michely, Thomas, Raza, Søren, Ren, Wencai, Robinson, Joshua A., Sofer, Zdenek, Teng, Jing H., Ulstrup, Søren, Zhao, Meng, Zhao, Xiaoxu, Mortensen, Jens J., Olsen, Thomas, Thygesen, Kristian S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05083
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author Akhound, Mohammad A.
Boland, Tara M.
Sauer, Mikkel O.
Batzill, Matthias
Bokinala, Moses A.
Canulescu, Stela
Gogotsi, Yury
Hofmann, Philip
Kis, Andras
Lu, Jiong
Michely, Thomas
Raza, Søren
Ren, Wencai
Robinson, Joshua A.
Sofer, Zdenek
Teng, Jing H.
Ulstrup, Søren
Zhao, Meng
Zhao, Xiaoxu
Mortensen, Jens J.
Olsen, Thomas
Thygesen, Kristian S.
author_facet Akhound, Mohammad A.
Boland, Tara M.
Sauer, Mikkel O.
Batzill, Matthias
Bokinala, Moses A.
Canulescu, Stela
Gogotsi, Yury
Hofmann, Philip
Kis, Andras
Lu, Jiong
Michely, Thomas
Raza, Søren
Ren, Wencai
Robinson, Joshua A.
Sofer, Zdenek
Teng, Jing H.
Ulstrup, Søren
Zhao, Meng
Zhao, Xiaoxu
Mortensen, Jens J.
Olsen, Thomas
Thygesen, Kristian S.
contents The past decade has seen rapid growth in the number of experimentally realized two-dimensional (2D) materials with diverse chemical and physical properties. However, information on their crystal structure, synthesis routes, and measured or predicted properties, remains scattered across thousands of publications. Here we consolidate this fragmented knowledge by establishing X2DB - an open infrastructure that integrates experimental and computational data on 2D materials. Using extensive literature mining and direct community uploads, we identify 370 unique 2D materials that have been realized in monolayer or few-layer form, and link them to their digital counterparts in computational databases, enabling consistent ab initio characterization of their properties across monolayer, bilayer and bulk forms. We describe the structure and content of the database highlighting its support for community uploads, illustrate how it can be used to generate new scientific insight and introduce a hierarchical classification of the known set of 2D materials. Our work provides a foundation for the integration and cross-fertilization of experimental and theoretical knowledge, opening new avenues for data-driven, predictive synthesis of novel 2D materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_05083
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large-scale Integration of Experimental and Computational Data for 2D Materials
Akhound, Mohammad A.
Boland, Tara M.
Sauer, Mikkel O.
Batzill, Matthias
Bokinala, Moses A.
Canulescu, Stela
Gogotsi, Yury
Hofmann, Philip
Kis, Andras
Lu, Jiong
Michely, Thomas
Raza, Søren
Ren, Wencai
Robinson, Joshua A.
Sofer, Zdenek
Teng, Jing H.
Ulstrup, Søren
Zhao, Meng
Zhao, Xiaoxu
Mortensen, Jens J.
Olsen, Thomas
Thygesen, Kristian S.
Materials Science
The past decade has seen rapid growth in the number of experimentally realized two-dimensional (2D) materials with diverse chemical and physical properties. However, information on their crystal structure, synthesis routes, and measured or predicted properties, remains scattered across thousands of publications. Here we consolidate this fragmented knowledge by establishing X2DB - an open infrastructure that integrates experimental and computational data on 2D materials. Using extensive literature mining and direct community uploads, we identify 370 unique 2D materials that have been realized in monolayer or few-layer form, and link them to their digital counterparts in computational databases, enabling consistent ab initio characterization of their properties across monolayer, bilayer and bulk forms. We describe the structure and content of the database highlighting its support for community uploads, illustrate how it can be used to generate new scientific insight and introduce a hierarchical classification of the known set of 2D materials. Our work provides a foundation for the integration and cross-fertilization of experimental and theoretical knowledge, opening new avenues for data-driven, predictive synthesis of novel 2D materials.
title Large-scale Integration of Experimental and Computational Data for 2D Materials
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05083