Technical design report of a complete and compact broadband high-harmonics femtosecond beamline based on a modular hollow waveguide for photons generation centered on the upper region of the extreme ultraviolet spectral range

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Brelet, Yohann, Marquette, Arnaud, Beyer, Nicolas, Versini, Gilles, Faerber, Jacques, Vomir, Mircea, Halte, Valerie, Barthelemy, Marie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Brelet, Yohann
Marquette, Arnaud
Beyer, Nicolas
Versini, Gilles
Faerber, Jacques
Vomir, Mircea
Halte, Valerie
Barthelemy, Marie
author_facet Brelet, Yohann
Marquette, Arnaud
Beyer, Nicolas
Versini, Gilles
Faerber, Jacques
Vomir, Mircea
Halte, Valerie
Barthelemy, Marie
contents We have successfully developed and implemented an entire and compact table-top high-order harmonics generation (HHG) setup from monochromatic and intense femtosecond ($10^{-15}$ s) laser pulses launched in a target composed of a high-purity monoatomic noble gas specie, which can be Argon or Helium, distinctively. Its frequency arrangement is distributed both in the full eXtreme UltraViolet (XUV, $22-124$ eV) spectral region and in the bottom part of the Soft-X Ray range (SXR, $124-132$ eV), at once. Specifically, the core of this coherent secondary light source is based solely on a homemade, modular, affordable, though sturdy, design. We take advantage of this opportunity to present our design guidance of the XUV generation from a hollow capillary waveguide apparatus, and our simple recipe regarding the alignment process of the latter, which is easily carried out thanks to our adjustable design. Then, a comprehensive description of our entire XUV beamline is described, and participate in adding essential contents to the existing literature. Concurrently, we conducted theoretical studies, in order to anticipate or explain our experimental results. Overall, we found very good consistency between the experimental and cost-effective time-consuming numerical results. Finally, our setup provides very good vacuum performance under high gas load pressures, to a few atmospheres. All of these attributes fulfill the requirements regarding ultrafast time-resolved pump-probe configuration in table-top element-sensitive spectroscopy of complex and integrated optoelectronic devices made of magnetic materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_05431
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Technical design report of a complete and compact broadband high-harmonics femtosecond beamline based on a modular hollow waveguide for photons generation centered on the upper region of the extreme ultraviolet spectral range
Brelet, Yohann
Marquette, Arnaud
Beyer, Nicolas
Versini, Gilles
Faerber, Jacques
Vomir, Mircea
Halte, Valerie
Barthelemy, Marie
Optics
Atomic Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
We have successfully developed and implemented an entire and compact table-top high-order harmonics generation (HHG) setup from monochromatic and intense femtosecond ($10^{-15}$ s) laser pulses launched in a target composed of a high-purity monoatomic noble gas specie, which can be Argon or Helium, distinctively. Its frequency arrangement is distributed both in the full eXtreme UltraViolet (XUV, $22-124$ eV) spectral region and in the bottom part of the Soft-X Ray range (SXR, $124-132$ eV), at once. Specifically, the core of this coherent secondary light source is based solely on a homemade, modular, affordable, though sturdy, design. We take advantage of this opportunity to present our design guidance of the XUV generation from a hollow capillary waveguide apparatus, and our simple recipe regarding the alignment process of the latter, which is easily carried out thanks to our adjustable design. Then, a comprehensive description of our entire XUV beamline is described, and participate in adding essential contents to the existing literature. Concurrently, we conducted theoretical studies, in order to anticipate or explain our experimental results. Overall, we found very good consistency between the experimental and cost-effective time-consuming numerical results. Finally, our setup provides very good vacuum performance under high gas load pressures, to a few atmospheres. All of these attributes fulfill the requirements regarding ultrafast time-resolved pump-probe configuration in table-top element-sensitive spectroscopy of complex and integrated optoelectronic devices made of magnetic materials.
title Technical design report of a complete and compact broadband high-harmonics femtosecond beamline based on a modular hollow waveguide for photons generation centered on the upper region of the extreme ultraviolet spectral range
topic Optics
Atomic Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05431