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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diaz-Andrade, Galo, Diez-Tejedor, Alberto, Medina-Garcia, Jose Luis, Roque, Armando A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05602
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Table of Contents:
  • Multi-frequency Proca stars are excited equilibrium configurations of a selfgravitating massive vector field that coexist with conventional stationary states in the solution space of the $s=1$ Schrödinger-Poisson system. In this paper, we present a systematic study of the continuum spectrum of spherical multi-frequency Proca stars and show that they interpolate between the discrete set of stationary states of constant polarization. Furthermore, we also analyze their stability and demonstrate that a subset of these multi-frequency configurations are linearly stable against general perturbations. We briefly discuss the potential implications of multi-frequency states for proving the particle spin in ultralight dark matter models.