NOTAI.AI: Explainable Detection of Machine-Generated Text via Curvature and Feature Attribution

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Main Authors: Breneur, Oleksandr Marchenko, Danilov, Adelaide, Nourbakhsh, Aria, Lamsiyah, Salima
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Breneur, Oleksandr Marchenko
Danilov, Adelaide
Nourbakhsh, Aria
Lamsiyah, Salima
author_facet Breneur, Oleksandr Marchenko
Danilov, Adelaide
Nourbakhsh, Aria
Lamsiyah, Salima
contents We present NOTAI.AI, an explainable framework for machine-generated text detection that extends Fast-DetectGPT by integrating curvature-based signals with neural and stylometric features in a supervised setting. The system combines 17 interpretable features, including Conditional Probability Curvature, ModernBERT detector score, readability metrics, and stylometric cues, within a gradient-boosted tree (XGBoost) meta-classifier to determine whether a text is human- or AI-generated. Furthermore, NOTAI.AI applies Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) to provide both local and global feature-level attribution. These attributions are further translated into structured natural-language rationales through an LLM-based explanation layer, which enables user-facing interpretability. The system is deployed as an interactive web application that supports real-time analysis, visual feature inspection, and structured evidence presentation. A web interface allows users to input text and inspect how neural and statistical signals influence the final decision. The source code and demo video are publicly available to support reproducibility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_05617
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NOTAI.AI: Explainable Detection of Machine-Generated Text via Curvature and Feature Attribution
Breneur, Oleksandr Marchenko
Danilov, Adelaide
Nourbakhsh, Aria
Lamsiyah, Salima
Computation and Language
68T50, 68T07
I.2.7; I.2.6
We present NOTAI.AI, an explainable framework for machine-generated text detection that extends Fast-DetectGPT by integrating curvature-based signals with neural and stylometric features in a supervised setting. The system combines 17 interpretable features, including Conditional Probability Curvature, ModernBERT detector score, readability metrics, and stylometric cues, within a gradient-boosted tree (XGBoost) meta-classifier to determine whether a text is human- or AI-generated. Furthermore, NOTAI.AI applies Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) to provide both local and global feature-level attribution. These attributions are further translated into structured natural-language rationales through an LLM-based explanation layer, which enables user-facing interpretability. The system is deployed as an interactive web application that supports real-time analysis, visual feature inspection, and structured evidence presentation. A web interface allows users to input text and inspect how neural and statistical signals influence the final decision. The source code and demo video are publicly available to support reproducibility.
title NOTAI.AI: Explainable Detection of Machine-Generated Text via Curvature and Feature Attribution
topic Computation and Language
68T50, 68T07
I.2.7; I.2.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05617