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Main Authors: Raxit, Sourav, Newaz, Abdullah Al Redwan, Fuentes, Jose, Padrao, Paulo, Cavalcanti, Ana, Bobadilla, Leonardo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05767
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author Raxit, Sourav
Newaz, Abdullah Al Redwan
Fuentes, Jose
Padrao, Paulo
Cavalcanti, Ana
Bobadilla, Leonardo
author_facet Raxit, Sourav
Newaz, Abdullah Al Redwan
Fuentes, Jose
Padrao, Paulo
Cavalcanti, Ana
Bobadilla, Leonardo
contents We address multi-robot motion planning under Signal Temporal Logic (STL) specifications with kinodynamic constraints. Exact approaches face scalability bottlenecks and limited adaptability, while conventional sampling-based methods require excessive samples to construct optimal trajectories. We propose a two-stage framework integrating sampling-based online learning with formal STL reasoning. At the single-robot level, our constrained Bayesian Optimization-based Tree search (cBOT) planner uses a Gaussian process as a surrogate model to learn local cost maps and feasibility constraints, generating shorter collision-free trajectories with fewer samples. At the multi-robot level, our STL-enhanced Kinodynamic Conflict-Based Search (STL-KCBS) algorithm incorporates STL monitoring into conflict detection and resolution, ensuring specification satisfaction while maintaining scalability and probabilistic completeness. Benchmarking demonstrates improved trajectory efficiency and safety over existing methods. Real-world experiments with autonomous surface vehicles validate robustness and practical applicability in uncertain environments. The STLcBOT Planner will be released as an open-source package, and videos of real-world and simulated experiments are available at https://stlbot.github.io/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_05767
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Robot Trajectory Planning via Constrained Bayesian Optimization and Local Cost Map Learning with STL-Based Conflict Resolution
Raxit, Sourav
Newaz, Abdullah Al Redwan
Fuentes, Jose
Padrao, Paulo
Cavalcanti, Ana
Bobadilla, Leonardo
Robotics
We address multi-robot motion planning under Signal Temporal Logic (STL) specifications with kinodynamic constraints. Exact approaches face scalability bottlenecks and limited adaptability, while conventional sampling-based methods require excessive samples to construct optimal trajectories. We propose a two-stage framework integrating sampling-based online learning with formal STL reasoning. At the single-robot level, our constrained Bayesian Optimization-based Tree search (cBOT) planner uses a Gaussian process as a surrogate model to learn local cost maps and feasibility constraints, generating shorter collision-free trajectories with fewer samples. At the multi-robot level, our STL-enhanced Kinodynamic Conflict-Based Search (STL-KCBS) algorithm incorporates STL monitoring into conflict detection and resolution, ensuring specification satisfaction while maintaining scalability and probabilistic completeness. Benchmarking demonstrates improved trajectory efficiency and safety over existing methods. Real-world experiments with autonomous surface vehicles validate robustness and practical applicability in uncertain environments. The STLcBOT Planner will be released as an open-source package, and videos of real-world and simulated experiments are available at https://stlbot.github.io/.
title Multi-Robot Trajectory Planning via Constrained Bayesian Optimization and Local Cost Map Learning with STL-Based Conflict Resolution
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05767