On Koopman Resolvents and Frequency Response of Nonlinear Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Susuki, Yoshihiko, Katayama, Natsuki, Mauroy, Alexandre, Mezić, Igor
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Susuki, Yoshihiko
Katayama, Natsuki
Mauroy, Alexandre
Mezić, Igor
author_facet Susuki, Yoshihiko
Katayama, Natsuki
Mauroy, Alexandre
Mezić, Igor
contents This paper proposes a novel formulation of frequency response for nonlinear systems in the Koopman operator framework. This framework is a promising direction for the analysis and synthesis of systems with nonlinear dynamics based on (linear) Koopman operators. We show that the frequency response of a nonlinear plant is derived through the Laplace transform of the output of the plant, which is a generalization of the classical approach to LTI plants and is guided by the resolvent theory of Koopman operators. The response is a complex-valued function of the driving angular frequency, allowing one to draw the so-called Bode plots, which display the gain and phase characteristics. Sufficient conditions for the existence of the frequency response are presented for three classes of dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_05771
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Koopman Resolvents and Frequency Response of Nonlinear Systems
Susuki, Yoshihiko
Katayama, Natsuki
Mauroy, Alexandre
Mezić, Igor
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
Optimization and Control
This paper proposes a novel formulation of frequency response for nonlinear systems in the Koopman operator framework. This framework is a promising direction for the analysis and synthesis of systems with nonlinear dynamics based on (linear) Koopman operators. We show that the frequency response of a nonlinear plant is derived through the Laplace transform of the output of the plant, which is a generalization of the classical approach to LTI plants and is guided by the resolvent theory of Koopman operators. The response is a complex-valued function of the driving angular frequency, allowing one to draw the so-called Bode plots, which display the gain and phase characteristics. Sufficient conditions for the existence of the frequency response are presented for three classes of dynamics.
title On Koopman Resolvents and Frequency Response of Nonlinear Systems
topic Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05771