Cog2Gen3D: Sculpturing 3D Semantic-Geometric Cognition for 3D Generation

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Haonan, Zhou, Hanyu, Liu, Haoyue, Gu, Tao, Yan, Luxin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Wang, Haonan
Zhou, Hanyu
Liu, Haoyue
Gu, Tao
Yan, Luxin
author_facet Wang, Haonan
Zhou, Hanyu
Liu, Haoyue
Gu, Tao
Yan, Luxin
contents Generative models have achieved success in producing semantically plausible 2D images, but it remains challenging in 3D generation due to the absence of spatial geometry constraints. Typically, existing methods utilize geometric features as conditions to enhance spatial awareness. However, these methods can only model relative relationships and are prone to scale inconsistency of absolute geometry. Thus, we argue that semantic information and absolute geometry empower 3D cognition, thereby enabling controllable 3D generation for the physical world. In this work, we propose Cog2Gen3D, a 3D cognition-guided diffusion framework for 3D generation. Our model is guided by three key designs: 1) Cognitive Feature Embeddings. We encode different modalities into semantic and geometric representations and further extract logical representations. 2) 3D Latent Cognition Graph. We structure different representations into dual-stream semantic-geometric graphs and fuse them via common-based cross-attention to obtain a 3D cognition graph. 3) Cognition-Guided Latent Diffusion. We leverage the fused 3D cognition graph as the condition to guide the latent diffusion process for 3D Gaussian generation. Under this unified framework, the 3D cognition graph ensures the physical plausibility and structural rationality of 3D generation. Moreover, we construct a validation subset based on the Marble World Labs. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our Cog2Gen3D significantly outperforms existing methods in both semantic fidelity and geometric plausibility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_05845
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cog2Gen3D: Sculpturing 3D Semantic-Geometric Cognition for 3D Generation
Wang, Haonan
Zhou, Hanyu
Liu, Haoyue
Gu, Tao
Yan, Luxin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Generative models have achieved success in producing semantically plausible 2D images, but it remains challenging in 3D generation due to the absence of spatial geometry constraints. Typically, existing methods utilize geometric features as conditions to enhance spatial awareness. However, these methods can only model relative relationships and are prone to scale inconsistency of absolute geometry. Thus, we argue that semantic information and absolute geometry empower 3D cognition, thereby enabling controllable 3D generation for the physical world. In this work, we propose Cog2Gen3D, a 3D cognition-guided diffusion framework for 3D generation. Our model is guided by three key designs: 1) Cognitive Feature Embeddings. We encode different modalities into semantic and geometric representations and further extract logical representations. 2) 3D Latent Cognition Graph. We structure different representations into dual-stream semantic-geometric graphs and fuse them via common-based cross-attention to obtain a 3D cognition graph. 3) Cognition-Guided Latent Diffusion. We leverage the fused 3D cognition graph as the condition to guide the latent diffusion process for 3D Gaussian generation. Under this unified framework, the 3D cognition graph ensures the physical plausibility and structural rationality of 3D generation. Moreover, we construct a validation subset based on the Marble World Labs. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our Cog2Gen3D significantly outperforms existing methods in both semantic fidelity and geometric plausibility.
title Cog2Gen3D: Sculpturing 3D Semantic-Geometric Cognition for 3D Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05845