Indoor Space Authentication by ISS-based Keypoint Extraction from 3D Point Clouds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yamada, Yuki, Kotani, Daisuke, Tsubouchi, Kota, Gomi, Hidehito, Okabe, Yasuo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Yamada, Yuki
Kotani, Daisuke
Tsubouchi, Kota
Gomi, Hidehito
Okabe, Yasuo
author_facet Yamada, Yuki
Kotani, Daisuke
Tsubouchi, Kota
Gomi, Hidehito
Okabe, Yasuo
contents We propose ISS-RegAuth, a lightweight indoor space authentication framework that authenticates a user by comparing LiDAR captures of personal rooms. Prior work processes every point in the cloud, where planar surfaces such as walls and floors dominate similarity calculations, causing latency and potential privacy exposure. In contrast, ISS-RegAuth retains only 1-2\% of Intrinsic Shape Signatures (ISS) keypoints, computes their Fast Point Feature Histograms, and performs RANSAC and ICP on this sparse set. On 100 ARKitScenes pairs, this approach reduces the equal-error rate from 0.02 to 0.00, cuts processing time by 20\%, and lowers transmitted data to 2.2\% of the original. These results show that keypoint-based sparse representation can make privacy-preserving, edge-deployable indoor space authentication practical. As an early step, this work opens a path toward device-independent authentication and account-recovery mechanisms that rely on users' physical environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_05858
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Indoor Space Authentication by ISS-based Keypoint Extraction from 3D Point Clouds
Yamada, Yuki
Kotani, Daisuke
Tsubouchi, Kota
Gomi, Hidehito
Okabe, Yasuo
Cryptography and Security
We propose ISS-RegAuth, a lightweight indoor space authentication framework that authenticates a user by comparing LiDAR captures of personal rooms. Prior work processes every point in the cloud, where planar surfaces such as walls and floors dominate similarity calculations, causing latency and potential privacy exposure. In contrast, ISS-RegAuth retains only 1-2\% of Intrinsic Shape Signatures (ISS) keypoints, computes their Fast Point Feature Histograms, and performs RANSAC and ICP on this sparse set. On 100 ARKitScenes pairs, this approach reduces the equal-error rate from 0.02 to 0.00, cuts processing time by 20\%, and lowers transmitted data to 2.2\% of the original. These results show that keypoint-based sparse representation can make privacy-preserving, edge-deployable indoor space authentication practical. As an early step, this work opens a path toward device-independent authentication and account-recovery mechanisms that rely on users' physical environments.
title Indoor Space Authentication by ISS-based Keypoint Extraction from 3D Point Clouds
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05858