RAC: Rectified Flow Auto Coder

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fang, Sen, Feng, Yalin, Zhang, Yanxin, Metaxas, Dimitris N.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Fang, Sen
Feng, Yalin
Zhang, Yanxin
Metaxas, Dimitris N.
author_facet Fang, Sen
Feng, Yalin
Zhang, Yanxin
Metaxas, Dimitris N.
contents In this paper, we propose a Rectified Flow Auto Coder (RAC) inspired by Rectified Flow to replace the traditional VAE: 1. It achieves multi-step decoding by applying the decoder to flow timesteps. Its decoding path is straight and correctable, enabling step-by-step refinement. 2. The model inherently supports bidirectional inference, where the decoder serves as the encoder through time reversal (hence Coder rather than encoder or decoder), reducing parameter count by nearly 41%. 3. This generative decoding method improves generation quality since the model can correct latent variables along the path, partially addressing the reconstruction--generation gap. Experiments show that RAC surpasses SOTA VAEs in both reconstruction and generation with approximately 70% lower computational cost.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_05925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RAC: Rectified Flow Auto Coder
Fang, Sen
Feng, Yalin
Zhang, Yanxin
Metaxas, Dimitris N.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
In this paper, we propose a Rectified Flow Auto Coder (RAC) inspired by Rectified Flow to replace the traditional VAE: 1. It achieves multi-step decoding by applying the decoder to flow timesteps. Its decoding path is straight and correctable, enabling step-by-step refinement. 2. The model inherently supports bidirectional inference, where the decoder serves as the encoder through time reversal (hence Coder rather than encoder or decoder), reducing parameter count by nearly 41%. 3. This generative decoding method improves generation quality since the model can correct latent variables along the path, partially addressing the reconstruction--generation gap. Experiments show that RAC surpasses SOTA VAEs in both reconstruction and generation with approximately 70% lower computational cost.
title RAC: Rectified Flow Auto Coder
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.05925