Edge Intelligence-Driven LegalEdge Contracts for EV Charging Stations: A Fedrated Learning with Deep Q-Networks Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Rahmani, Rahim, Chianeh, Arman
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Rahmani, Rahim
Chianeh, Arman
author_facet Rahmani, Rahim
Chianeh, Arman
contents We introduce LegalEdge, an edge intelligence-driven framework that integrates Federated Learning (FL) and Deep Q-Networks (DQN) to optimize electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure. LegalEdge contracts are novel smart contracts deployed on the blockchain to manage dynamic pricing and incentive mechanisms transparently and autonomously. By leveraging FL, multiple edge devices such as EV charging stations collaboratively train DQN agents without sharing raw data, preserving user privacy while reducing communication costs. These edge-deployed agents learn optimal charging strategies in real time based on local conditions and global policy updates. LegalEdge ensures low-latency decisions, high contract integrity, and efficient energy allocation. Our experimental results demonstrate significant improvements in learning convergence, transaction speed, and operational transparency, establishing LegalEdge as a scalable, intelligent, and accountable solution for next-generation EV charging networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_06041
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Edge Intelligence-Driven LegalEdge Contracts for EV Charging Stations: A Fedrated Learning with Deep Q-Networks Approach
Rahmani, Rahim
Chianeh, Arman
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
We introduce LegalEdge, an edge intelligence-driven framework that integrates Federated Learning (FL) and Deep Q-Networks (DQN) to optimize electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure. LegalEdge contracts are novel smart contracts deployed on the blockchain to manage dynamic pricing and incentive mechanisms transparently and autonomously. By leveraging FL, multiple edge devices such as EV charging stations collaboratively train DQN agents without sharing raw data, preserving user privacy while reducing communication costs. These edge-deployed agents learn optimal charging strategies in real time based on local conditions and global policy updates. LegalEdge ensures low-latency decisions, high contract integrity, and efficient energy allocation. Our experimental results demonstrate significant improvements in learning convergence, transaction speed, and operational transparency, establishing LegalEdge as a scalable, intelligent, and accountable solution for next-generation EV charging networks.
title Edge Intelligence-Driven LegalEdge Contracts for EV Charging Stations: A Fedrated Learning with Deep Q-Networks Approach
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.06041