StreamVoiceAnon+: Emotion-Preserving Streaming Speaker Anonymization via Frame-Level Acoustic Distillation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kuzmin, Nikita, Lee, Kong Aik, Chng, Eng Siong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Kuzmin, Nikita
Lee, Kong Aik
Chng, Eng Siong
author_facet Kuzmin, Nikita
Lee, Kong Aik
Chng, Eng Siong
contents We address the challenge of preserving emotional content in streaming speaker anonymization (SA). Neural audio codec language models trained for audio continuation tend to degrade source emotion: content tokens discard emotional information, and the model defaults to dominant acoustic patterns rather than preserving paralinguistic attributes. We propose supervised finetuning with neutral-emotion utterance pairs from the same speaker, combined with frame-level emotion distillation on acoustic token hidden states. All modifications are confined to finetuning, which takes less than 2 hours on 4 GPUs and adds zero inference latency overhead, while maintaining a competitive 180ms streaming latency. On the VoicePrivacy 2024 protocol, our approach achieves a 49.2% UAR (emotion preservation) with 5.77% WER (intelligibility), a +24% relative UAR improvement over the baseline (39.7%->49.2%) and +10% over the emotion-prompt variant (44.6% UAR), while maintaining strong privacy (EER 49.0%). Demo and code are available: https://anonymous3842031239.github.io/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_06079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle StreamVoiceAnon+: Emotion-Preserving Streaming Speaker Anonymization via Frame-Level Acoustic Distillation
Kuzmin, Nikita
Lee, Kong Aik
Chng, Eng Siong
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
We address the challenge of preserving emotional content in streaming speaker anonymization (SA). Neural audio codec language models trained for audio continuation tend to degrade source emotion: content tokens discard emotional information, and the model defaults to dominant acoustic patterns rather than preserving paralinguistic attributes. We propose supervised finetuning with neutral-emotion utterance pairs from the same speaker, combined with frame-level emotion distillation on acoustic token hidden states. All modifications are confined to finetuning, which takes less than 2 hours on 4 GPUs and adds zero inference latency overhead, while maintaining a competitive 180ms streaming latency. On the VoicePrivacy 2024 protocol, our approach achieves a 49.2% UAR (emotion preservation) with 5.77% WER (intelligibility), a +24% relative UAR improvement over the baseline (39.7%->49.2%) and +10% over the emotion-prompt variant (44.6% UAR), while maintaining strong privacy (EER 49.0%). Demo and code are available: https://anonymous3842031239.github.io/
title StreamVoiceAnon+: Emotion-Preserving Streaming Speaker Anonymization via Frame-Level Acoustic Distillation
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.06079