Enhanced Protein Intrinsic Disorder Prediction Through Dual-View Multiscale Features and Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Shaokuan, Cui, Pengshan, Qian, Yining, Lu, An-Yang, Wang, Xianpeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Wang, Shaokuan
Cui, Pengshan
Qian, Yining
Lu, An-Yang
Wang, Xianpeng
author_facet Wang, Shaokuan
Cui, Pengshan
Qian, Yining
Lu, An-Yang
Wang, Xianpeng
contents Intrinsically disordered regions of proteins play a crucial role in cell signaling and drug discovery. However, their high structural flexibility makes accurate residue-level prediction challenging. Existing methods often rely on single-view representations or rigid manual fusion strategies, which fail to effectively balance the complex interplay between local amino acid preferences and long-range sequence patterns. To address these limitations, we propose D2MOE, a Dual-View Multiscale Features and Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm, which consists of two stages. First, a dual-view multiscale feature extraction method is introduced. This method integrates evolutionary views with deep semantic views and employs multiscale extractors to capture structural information across diverse receptive fields. Second, a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm is designed to adaptively discover optimal fusion architectures. By co-evolving discrete feature selection and continuous fusion weights, the algorithm adaptively explores optimal cross-feature architectures to enhance predictive accuracy while maintaining model compactness. Experimental results across three benchmark datasets demonstrate that D2MOE consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods. D2MOE combines the feature extraction capabilities of deep learning with the global search advantages of evolutionary algorithms, enabling efficient feature integration without manual design, and providing a robust computational tool for protein disorder prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_06292
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Protein Intrinsic Disorder Prediction Through Dual-View Multiscale Features and Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm
Wang, Shaokuan
Cui, Pengshan
Qian, Yining
Lu, An-Yang
Wang, Xianpeng
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
I.2.6, I.5.1
Intrinsically disordered regions of proteins play a crucial role in cell signaling and drug discovery. However, their high structural flexibility makes accurate residue-level prediction challenging. Existing methods often rely on single-view representations or rigid manual fusion strategies, which fail to effectively balance the complex interplay between local amino acid preferences and long-range sequence patterns. To address these limitations, we propose D2MOE, a Dual-View Multiscale Features and Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm, which consists of two stages. First, a dual-view multiscale feature extraction method is introduced. This method integrates evolutionary views with deep semantic views and employs multiscale extractors to capture structural information across diverse receptive fields. Second, a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm is designed to adaptively discover optimal fusion architectures. By co-evolving discrete feature selection and continuous fusion weights, the algorithm adaptively explores optimal cross-feature architectures to enhance predictive accuracy while maintaining model compactness. Experimental results across three benchmark datasets demonstrate that D2MOE consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods. D2MOE combines the feature extraction capabilities of deep learning with the global search advantages of evolutionary algorithms, enabling efficient feature integration without manual design, and providing a robust computational tool for protein disorder prediction.
title Enhanced Protein Intrinsic Disorder Prediction Through Dual-View Multiscale Features and Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
I.2.6, I.5.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.06292