Belief-Adaptive MAP Detection for Molecular ISI Channels with Heteroscedastic Noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ozbey, Erencem, Yilmaz, H. Birkan, Chae, Chan-Byoung
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Ozbey, Erencem
Yilmaz, H. Birkan
Chae, Chan-Byoung
author_facet Ozbey, Erencem
Yilmaz, H. Birkan
Chae, Chan-Byoung
contents Inter-symbol interference (ISI) with heteroscedastic, or state-dependent, noise is a defining feature of molecular communication via diffusion (MCvD). However, such noise variance dependency across ISI states has not been systematically considered in prior detector designs. This letter introduces two decoding mechanisms, Belief-Adaptive Maximum A Posteriori (BA-MAP) and Soft BA-MAP, that explicitly incorporate state-dependent means and variances of the molecular count channel. The BA-MAP method derives per-symbol adaptive MAP thresholds based on the receiver's current state beliefs, whereas the Soft BA-MAP approach computes mixture log-likelihood ratios by weighting all possible ISI states. Simulation and information-theoretic analyses confirm that the proposed detectors outperform conventional equalization and fixed-threshold methods, achieving up to 100% throughput improvement under realistic MCvD settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_06304
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Belief-Adaptive MAP Detection for Molecular ISI Channels with Heteroscedastic Noise
Ozbey, Erencem
Yilmaz, H. Birkan
Chae, Chan-Byoung
Information Theory
Emerging Technologies
Inter-symbol interference (ISI) with heteroscedastic, or state-dependent, noise is a defining feature of molecular communication via diffusion (MCvD). However, such noise variance dependency across ISI states has not been systematically considered in prior detector designs. This letter introduces two decoding mechanisms, Belief-Adaptive Maximum A Posteriori (BA-MAP) and Soft BA-MAP, that explicitly incorporate state-dependent means and variances of the molecular count channel. The BA-MAP method derives per-symbol adaptive MAP thresholds based on the receiver's current state beliefs, whereas the Soft BA-MAP approach computes mixture log-likelihood ratios by weighting all possible ISI states. Simulation and information-theoretic analyses confirm that the proposed detectors outperform conventional equalization and fixed-threshold methods, achieving up to 100% throughput improvement under realistic MCvD settings.
title Belief-Adaptive MAP Detection for Molecular ISI Channels with Heteroscedastic Noise
topic Information Theory
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.06304