Revisiting the symmetry and optical phonons of altermagnetic $α$-MnTe

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Uykur, Ece, Gonçalves-Faria, Marcos V., Rößler, Sahana, Ginga, Victoria A., Schmidt, Marcus, Winnerl, Stephan, Helm, Manfred, Tsirlin, Alexander A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Uykur, Ece
Gonçalves-Faria, Marcos V.
Rößler, Sahana
Ginga, Victoria A.
Schmidt, Marcus
Winnerl, Stephan
Helm, Manfred
Tsirlin, Alexander A.
author_facet Uykur, Ece
Gonçalves-Faria, Marcos V.
Rößler, Sahana
Ginga, Victoria A.
Schmidt, Marcus
Winnerl, Stephan
Helm, Manfred
Tsirlin, Alexander A.
contents Using infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopies combined with high-resolution x-ray diffraction, we address several controversial aspects of altermagnetic $α$-MnTe. We show that mechanical stress applied to crystals of this material causes a drastic broadening of Bragg peaks that conceals signatures of additional phases present in the sample. Indeed, spatially resolved Raman spectroscopy reveals that the modes around 175 cm$^{-1}$ often reported in $α$-MnTe are not reproducible across different positions and samples and originate from the secondary phase of MnTe$_2$. By combining spectroscopic probes with ab initio calculations, we establish the IR-active optical phonon of $α$-MnTe around 155 cm$^{-1}$ ($E_{1u}$) and the Raman-active optical phonon around 100 cm$^{-1}$ ($E_{2g}$) at room temperature. Two intense Raman modes around 120 and 140 cm$^{-1}$ are shown to be intrinsic, even though they can not be assigned to $Γ$-point optical phonons. These modes couple to magnetic order in $α$-MnTe and also to the transient reflectivity resulting in coherent oscillations. Both 6-fold rotation symmetry and inversion symmetry are preserved in $α$-MnTe within our experimental resolution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_06460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting the symmetry and optical phonons of altermagnetic $α$-MnTe
Uykur, Ece
Gonçalves-Faria, Marcos V.
Rößler, Sahana
Ginga, Victoria A.
Schmidt, Marcus
Winnerl, Stephan
Helm, Manfred
Tsirlin, Alexander A.
Materials Science
Using infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopies combined with high-resolution x-ray diffraction, we address several controversial aspects of altermagnetic $α$-MnTe. We show that mechanical stress applied to crystals of this material causes a drastic broadening of Bragg peaks that conceals signatures of additional phases present in the sample. Indeed, spatially resolved Raman spectroscopy reveals that the modes around 175 cm$^{-1}$ often reported in $α$-MnTe are not reproducible across different positions and samples and originate from the secondary phase of MnTe$_2$. By combining spectroscopic probes with ab initio calculations, we establish the IR-active optical phonon of $α$-MnTe around 155 cm$^{-1}$ ($E_{1u}$) and the Raman-active optical phonon around 100 cm$^{-1}$ ($E_{2g}$) at room temperature. Two intense Raman modes around 120 and 140 cm$^{-1}$ are shown to be intrinsic, even though they can not be assigned to $Γ$-point optical phonons. These modes couple to magnetic order in $α$-MnTe and also to the transient reflectivity resulting in coherent oscillations. Both 6-fold rotation symmetry and inversion symmetry are preserved in $α$-MnTe within our experimental resolution.
title Revisiting the symmetry and optical phonons of altermagnetic $α$-MnTe
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.06460