SurgCUT3R: Surgical Scene-Aware Continuous Understanding of Temporal 3D Representation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu, Kaiyuan, Hong, Fangzhou, Elson, Daniel, Huang, Baoru
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917321264594944
author Xu, Kaiyuan
Hong, Fangzhou
Elson, Daniel
Huang, Baoru
author_facet Xu, Kaiyuan
Hong, Fangzhou
Elson, Daniel
Huang, Baoru
contents Reconstructing surgical scenes from monocular endoscopic video is critical for advancing robotic-assisted surgery. However, the application of state-of-the-art general-purpose reconstruction models is constrained by two key challenges: the lack of supervised training data and performance degradation over long video sequences. To overcome these limitations, we propose SurgCUT3R, a systematic framework that adapts unified 3D reconstruction models to the surgical domain. Our contributions are threefold. First, we develop a data generation pipeline that exploits public stereo surgical datasets to produce large-scale, metric-scale pseudo-ground-truth depth maps, effectively bridging the data gap. Second, we propose a hybrid supervision strategy that couples our pseudo-ground-truth with geometric self-correction to enhance robustness against inherent data imperfections. Third, we introduce a hierarchical inference framework that employs two specialized models to effectively mitigate accumulated pose drift over long surgical videos: one for global stability and one for local accuracy. Experiments on the SCARED and StereoMIS datasets demonstrate that our method achieves a competitive balance between accuracy and efficiency, delivering near state-of-the-art but substantially faster pose estimation and offering a practical and effective solution for robust reconstruction in surgical environments. Project page: https://chumo-xu.github.io/SurgCUT3R-ICRA26/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_06971
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SurgCUT3R: Surgical Scene-Aware Continuous Understanding of Temporal 3D Representation
Xu, Kaiyuan
Hong, Fangzhou
Elson, Daniel
Huang, Baoru
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Reconstructing surgical scenes from monocular endoscopic video is critical for advancing robotic-assisted surgery. However, the application of state-of-the-art general-purpose reconstruction models is constrained by two key challenges: the lack of supervised training data and performance degradation over long video sequences. To overcome these limitations, we propose SurgCUT3R, a systematic framework that adapts unified 3D reconstruction models to the surgical domain. Our contributions are threefold. First, we develop a data generation pipeline that exploits public stereo surgical datasets to produce large-scale, metric-scale pseudo-ground-truth depth maps, effectively bridging the data gap. Second, we propose a hybrid supervision strategy that couples our pseudo-ground-truth with geometric self-correction to enhance robustness against inherent data imperfections. Third, we introduce a hierarchical inference framework that employs two specialized models to effectively mitigate accumulated pose drift over long surgical videos: one for global stability and one for local accuracy. Experiments on the SCARED and StereoMIS datasets demonstrate that our method achieves a competitive balance between accuracy and efficiency, delivering near state-of-the-art but substantially faster pose estimation and offering a practical and effective solution for robust reconstruction in surgical environments. Project page: https://chumo-xu.github.io/SurgCUT3R-ICRA26/.
title SurgCUT3R: Surgical Scene-Aware Continuous Understanding of Temporal 3D Representation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.06971