GuideTWSI: A Diverse Tactile Walking Surface Indicator Dataset from Synthetic and Real-World Images for Blind and Low-Vision Navigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hwang, Hochul, Yang, Soowan, Nguyen, Anh N. H., Goel, Parth, Adhikari, Krisha, Lee, Sunghoon I., Biswas, Joydeep, Giudice, Nicholas A., Kim, Donghyun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Hwang, Hochul
Yang, Soowan
Nguyen, Anh N. H.
Goel, Parth
Adhikari, Krisha
Lee, Sunghoon I.
Biswas, Joydeep
Giudice, Nicholas A.
Kim, Donghyun
author_facet Hwang, Hochul
Yang, Soowan
Nguyen, Anh N. H.
Goel, Parth
Adhikari, Krisha
Lee, Sunghoon I.
Biswas, Joydeep
Giudice, Nicholas A.
Kim, Donghyun
contents Tactile Walking Surface Indicators (TWSIs) are safety-critical landmarks that blind and low-vision (BLV) pedestrians use to locate crossings and hazard zones. From our observation sessions with BLV guide dog handlers, trainers, and an O&M specialist, we confirmed the critical importance of reliable and accurate TWSI segmentation for navigation assistance of BLV individuals. Achieving such reliability requires large-scale annotated data. However, TWSIs are severely underrepresented in existing urban perception datasets, and even existing dedicated paving datasets are limited: they lack robot-relevant viewpoints (e.g., egocentric or top-down) and are geographically biased toward East Asian directional bars - raised parallel strips used for continuous guidance along sidewalks. This narrow focus overlooks truncated domes - rows of round bumps used primarily in North America and Europe as detectable warnings at curbs, crossings, and platform edges. As a result, models trained only on bar-centric data struggle to generalize to dome-based warnings, leading to missed detections and false stops in safety-critical environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_07060
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GuideTWSI: A Diverse Tactile Walking Surface Indicator Dataset from Synthetic and Real-World Images for Blind and Low-Vision Navigation
Hwang, Hochul
Yang, Soowan
Nguyen, Anh N. H.
Goel, Parth
Adhikari, Krisha
Lee, Sunghoon I.
Biswas, Joydeep
Giudice, Nicholas A.
Kim, Donghyun
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Systems and Control
Tactile Walking Surface Indicators (TWSIs) are safety-critical landmarks that blind and low-vision (BLV) pedestrians use to locate crossings and hazard zones. From our observation sessions with BLV guide dog handlers, trainers, and an O&M specialist, we confirmed the critical importance of reliable and accurate TWSI segmentation for navigation assistance of BLV individuals. Achieving such reliability requires large-scale annotated data. However, TWSIs are severely underrepresented in existing urban perception datasets, and even existing dedicated paving datasets are limited: they lack robot-relevant viewpoints (e.g., egocentric or top-down) and are geographically biased toward East Asian directional bars - raised parallel strips used for continuous guidance along sidewalks. This narrow focus overlooks truncated domes - rows of round bumps used primarily in North America and Europe as detectable warnings at curbs, crossings, and platform edges. As a result, models trained only on bar-centric data struggle to generalize to dome-based warnings, leading to missed detections and false stops in safety-critical environments.
title GuideTWSI: A Diverse Tactile Walking Surface Indicator Dataset from Synthetic and Real-World Images for Blind and Low-Vision Navigation
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07060