CanoVerse: 3D Object Scalable Canonicalization and Dataset for Generation and Pose

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Hauptverfasser: Jin, Li, Yang, Yuchen, Chen, Weikai, Wang, Yujie, Hao, Dehao, Jia, Tanghui, Yin, Yingda, Hu, Zeyu, Zhang, Runze, Luo, Keyang, Yuan, Li, Quan, Long, Wang, Xin, Qin, Xueying
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Jin, Li
Yang, Yuchen
Chen, Weikai
Wang, Yujie
Hao, Dehao
Jia, Tanghui
Yin, Yingda
Hu, Zeyu
Zhang, Runze
Luo, Keyang
Yuan, Li
Quan, Long
Wang, Xin
Qin, Xueying
author_facet Jin, Li
Yang, Yuchen
Chen, Weikai
Wang, Yujie
Hao, Dehao
Jia, Tanghui
Yin, Yingda
Hu, Zeyu
Zhang, Runze
Luo, Keyang
Yuan, Li
Quan, Long
Wang, Xin
Qin, Xueying
contents 3D learning systems implicitly assume that objects occupy a coherent reference frame. Nonetheless, in practice, every asset arrives with an arbitrary global rotation, and models are left to resolve directional ambiguity on their own. This persistent misalignment suppresses pose-consistent generation, and blocks the emergence of stable directional semantics. To address this issue, we construct \methodName{}, a massive canonical 3D dataset of 320K objects over 1,156 categories -- an order-of-magnitude increase over prior work. At this scale, directional semantics become statistically learnable: Canoverse improves 3D generation stability, enables precise cross-modal 3D shape retrieval, and unlocks zero-shot point-cloud orientation estimation even for out-of-distribution data. This is achieved by a new canonicalization framework that reduces alignment from minutes to seconds per object via compact hypothesis generation and lightweight human discrimination, transforming canonicalization from manual curation into a high-throughput data generation pipeline. The Canoverse dataset will be publicly released upon acceptance. Project page: https://github.com/123321456-gif/Canoverse
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_07144
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CanoVerse: 3D Object Scalable Canonicalization and Dataset for Generation and Pose
Jin, Li
Yang, Yuchen
Chen, Weikai
Wang, Yujie
Hao, Dehao
Jia, Tanghui
Yin, Yingda
Hu, Zeyu
Zhang, Runze
Luo, Keyang
Yuan, Li
Quan, Long
Wang, Xin
Qin, Xueying
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
3D learning systems implicitly assume that objects occupy a coherent reference frame. Nonetheless, in practice, every asset arrives with an arbitrary global rotation, and models are left to resolve directional ambiguity on their own. This persistent misalignment suppresses pose-consistent generation, and blocks the emergence of stable directional semantics. To address this issue, we construct \methodName{}, a massive canonical 3D dataset of 320K objects over 1,156 categories -- an order-of-magnitude increase over prior work. At this scale, directional semantics become statistically learnable: Canoverse improves 3D generation stability, enables precise cross-modal 3D shape retrieval, and unlocks zero-shot point-cloud orientation estimation even for out-of-distribution data. This is achieved by a new canonicalization framework that reduces alignment from minutes to seconds per object via compact hypothesis generation and lightweight human discrimination, transforming canonicalization from manual curation into a high-throughput data generation pipeline. The Canoverse dataset will be publicly released upon acceptance. Project page: https://github.com/123321456-gif/Canoverse
title CanoVerse: 3D Object Scalable Canonicalization and Dataset for Generation and Pose
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07144