Quantum-to-semiclassical Husimi dynamics of non-Hermitian localization transitions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chatterjee, Pallabi, Mandal, Bhabani Prasad, Modak, Ranjan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Chatterjee, Pallabi
Mandal, Bhabani Prasad
Modak, Ranjan
author_facet Chatterjee, Pallabi
Mandal, Bhabani Prasad
Modak, Ranjan
contents The localization transition in the Hermitian Aubry-André model is known to have a clear classical origin, with the critical point being exactly predictable from an analysis of classical phase-space trajectories. Motivated by this correspondence, we investigate whether a similar classical origin exists for localization transitions in non-Hermitian quasiperiodic Hamiltonians. Using semiclassical Husimi dynamics together with a detailed phase-space stability analysis, we show that localization transitions persist even in the semiclassical limit of such non-Hermitian models. However, in sharp contrast to the Hermitian Aubry-André case, the transition point inferred from classical phase-space analysis does not coincide with the quantum critical point. Instead, we find that the semiclassical transition depends sensitively on the choice of the irrational parameter defining the quasiperiodic potential, indicating the absence of a universal classical-quantum correspondence for the localization transition in the non-Hermitian setting. Nonetheless, we identify a suitable parameter regime in which the classical dynamics can faithfully mimic the quantum dynamics over a finite but appreciable time window.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Quantum-to-semiclassical Husimi dynamics of non-Hermitian localization transitions
Chatterjee, Pallabi
Mandal, Bhabani Prasad
Modak, Ranjan
Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
The localization transition in the Hermitian Aubry-André model is known to have a clear classical origin, with the critical point being exactly predictable from an analysis of classical phase-space trajectories. Motivated by this correspondence, we investigate whether a similar classical origin exists for localization transitions in non-Hermitian quasiperiodic Hamiltonians. Using semiclassical Husimi dynamics together with a detailed phase-space stability analysis, we show that localization transitions persist even in the semiclassical limit of such non-Hermitian models. However, in sharp contrast to the Hermitian Aubry-André case, the transition point inferred from classical phase-space analysis does not coincide with the quantum critical point. Instead, we find that the semiclassical transition depends sensitively on the choice of the irrational parameter defining the quasiperiodic potential, indicating the absence of a universal classical-quantum correspondence for the localization transition in the non-Hermitian setting. Nonetheless, we identify a suitable parameter regime in which the classical dynamics can faithfully mimic the quantum dynamics over a finite but appreciable time window.
title Quantum-to-semiclassical Husimi dynamics of non-Hermitian localization transitions
topic Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07178