Fundamental Groups of Disjointly Tree-Graded Spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Brazas, Jeremy, Kent, Curtis
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Brazas, Jeremy
Kent, Curtis
author_facet Brazas, Jeremy
Kent, Curtis
contents Tree-graded spaces are a generalization of $\mathbb{R}$-trees and play an important role in describing the large-scale geometry of relatively hyperbolic groups. We consider a subclass of tree-graded spaces that we call "disjointly tree-graded spaces," determined by maps to $\mathbb{R}$-trees. We characterize the fundamental group of a disjointly tree-graded space $(X,\mathscr{P})$ in terms of the fundamental groups of its pieces. Our results apply even in cases where neither $X$ nor its pieces are locally simply connected. In particular, we show that if the pieces are uniformly $1$-$UV_0$, then the fundamental group of a disjointly tree-graded space embeds into the inverse limit of the free products of the fundamental groups of finitely many pieces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_07282
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fundamental Groups of Disjointly Tree-Graded Spaces
Brazas, Jeremy
Kent, Curtis
Algebraic Topology
Group Theory
Geometric Topology
55Q52, 20F34, 57M10, 20F69, 55P55
Tree-graded spaces are a generalization of $\mathbb{R}$-trees and play an important role in describing the large-scale geometry of relatively hyperbolic groups. We consider a subclass of tree-graded spaces that we call "disjointly tree-graded spaces," determined by maps to $\mathbb{R}$-trees. We characterize the fundamental group of a disjointly tree-graded space $(X,\mathscr{P})$ in terms of the fundamental groups of its pieces. Our results apply even in cases where neither $X$ nor its pieces are locally simply connected. In particular, we show that if the pieces are uniformly $1$-$UV_0$, then the fundamental group of a disjointly tree-graded space embeds into the inverse limit of the free products of the fundamental groups of finitely many pieces.
title Fundamental Groups of Disjointly Tree-Graded Spaces
topic Algebraic Topology
Group Theory
Geometric Topology
55Q52, 20F34, 57M10, 20F69, 55P55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07282