ReconDrive: Fast Feed-Forward 4D Gaussian Splatting for Autonomous Driving Scene Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yu, Haibao, Xiao, Kuntao, Wang, Jiahang, Hao, Ruiyang, Huang, Yuxin, Hu, Guoran, Qin, Haifang, Jing, Bowen, Bo, Yuntian, Luo, Ping
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Yu, Haibao
Xiao, Kuntao
Wang, Jiahang
Hao, Ruiyang
Huang, Yuxin
Hu, Guoran
Qin, Haifang
Jing, Bowen
Bo, Yuntian
Luo, Ping
author_facet Yu, Haibao
Xiao, Kuntao
Wang, Jiahang
Hao, Ruiyang
Huang, Yuxin
Hu, Guoran
Qin, Haifang
Jing, Bowen
Bo, Yuntian
Luo, Ping
contents High-fidelity visual reconstruction and novel-view synthesis are essential for realistic closed-loop evaluation in autonomous driving. While 4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) offers a promising balance of accuracy and efficiency, existing per-scene optimization methods require costly iterative refinement, rendering them unscalable for extensive urban environments. Conversely, current feed-forward approaches often suffer from degraded photometric quality. To address these limitations, we propose ReconDrive, a feed-forward framework that leverages and extends the 3D foundation model VGGT for rapid, high-fidelity 4DGS generation. Our architecture introduces two core adaptations to tailor the foundation model to dynamic driving scenes: (1) Hybrid Gaussian Prediction Heads, which decouple the regression of spatial coordinates and appearance attributes to overcome the photometric deficiencies inherent in generalized foundation features; and (2) a Static-Dynamic 4D Composition strategy that explicitly captures temporal motion via velocity modeling to represent complex dynamic environments. Benchmarked on nuScenes, ReconDrive significantly outperforms existing feed-forward baselines in reconstruction, novel-view synthesis, and 3D perception. It achieves performance competitive with per-scene optimization while being orders of magnitude faster, providing a scalable and practical solution for realistic driving simulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_07552
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ReconDrive: Fast Feed-Forward 4D Gaussian Splatting for Autonomous Driving Scene Reconstruction
Yu, Haibao
Xiao, Kuntao
Wang, Jiahang
Hao, Ruiyang
Huang, Yuxin
Hu, Guoran
Qin, Haifang
Jing, Bowen
Bo, Yuntian
Luo, Ping
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
High-fidelity visual reconstruction and novel-view synthesis are essential for realistic closed-loop evaluation in autonomous driving. While 4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) offers a promising balance of accuracy and efficiency, existing per-scene optimization methods require costly iterative refinement, rendering them unscalable for extensive urban environments. Conversely, current feed-forward approaches often suffer from degraded photometric quality. To address these limitations, we propose ReconDrive, a feed-forward framework that leverages and extends the 3D foundation model VGGT for rapid, high-fidelity 4DGS generation. Our architecture introduces two core adaptations to tailor the foundation model to dynamic driving scenes: (1) Hybrid Gaussian Prediction Heads, which decouple the regression of spatial coordinates and appearance attributes to overcome the photometric deficiencies inherent in generalized foundation features; and (2) a Static-Dynamic 4D Composition strategy that explicitly captures temporal motion via velocity modeling to represent complex dynamic environments. Benchmarked on nuScenes, ReconDrive significantly outperforms existing feed-forward baselines in reconstruction, novel-view synthesis, and 3D perception. It achieves performance competitive with per-scene optimization while being orders of magnitude faster, providing a scalable and practical solution for realistic driving simulation.
title ReconDrive: Fast Feed-Forward 4D Gaussian Splatting for Autonomous Driving Scene Reconstruction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07552