Beyond Surrogates: A Quantitative Analysis for Inter-Metric Relationships

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pu, Yuanhao, Lian, Defu, Chen, Enhong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Pu, Yuanhao
Lian, Defu
Chen, Enhong
author_facet Pu, Yuanhao
Lian, Defu
Chen, Enhong
contents The Consistency property between surrogate losses and evaluation metrics has been extensively studied to ensure that minimizing a loss leads to metric optimality. However, the direct relationship between different evaluation metrics remains significantly underexplored. This theoretical gap results in the "Metric Mismatch" frequently observed in industrial applications, where gains in offline validation metrics fail to translate into online performance. To bridge this disconnection, this paper proposes a unified theoretical framework designed to quantify the relationships between metrics. We categorize metrics into different classes to facilitate a comparative analysis across different mathematical forms and interrogates these relationships through Bayes-Optimal Set and Regret Transfer. Through this framework, we provide a new perspective on identifying the structural asymmetry in regret transfer, enabling the design of evaluation systems that are theoretically guaranteed to align offline improvements with online objectives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_07671
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Surrogates: A Quantitative Analysis for Inter-Metric Relationships
Pu, Yuanhao
Lian, Defu
Chen, Enhong
Machine Learning
The Consistency property between surrogate losses and evaluation metrics has been extensively studied to ensure that minimizing a loss leads to metric optimality. However, the direct relationship between different evaluation metrics remains significantly underexplored. This theoretical gap results in the "Metric Mismatch" frequently observed in industrial applications, where gains in offline validation metrics fail to translate into online performance. To bridge this disconnection, this paper proposes a unified theoretical framework designed to quantify the relationships between metrics. We categorize metrics into different classes to facilitate a comparative analysis across different mathematical forms and interrogates these relationships through Bayes-Optimal Set and Regret Transfer. Through this framework, we provide a new perspective on identifying the structural asymmetry in regret transfer, enabling the design of evaluation systems that are theoretically guaranteed to align offline improvements with online objectives.
title Beyond Surrogates: A Quantitative Analysis for Inter-Metric Relationships
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07671