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Main Authors: Meyers, Luke, Potlapally, Anirudh, Chen, Yuyan, Long, Mike, Berger-Wolf, Tanya, Subramoni, Hari, Megret, Remi, Rubenstein, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07817
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author Meyers, Luke
Potlapally, Anirudh
Chen, Yuyan
Long, Mike
Berger-Wolf, Tanya
Subramoni, Hari
Megret, Remi
Rubenstein, Daniel
author_facet Meyers, Luke
Potlapally, Anirudh
Chen, Yuyan
Long, Mike
Berger-Wolf, Tanya
Subramoni, Hari
Megret, Remi
Rubenstein, Daniel
contents Plant phenology, the study of cyclical events such as leafing out, flowering, or fruiting, has wide ecological impacts but is broadly understudied, especially in the tropics. Image analysis has greatly enhanced remote phenological monitoring, yet capturing phenology at the individual level remains challenging. In this project, we deployed low-cost, animal-triggered camera traps at the Pu'u Maka'ala Natural Area Reserve in Hawaii to simultaneously document shifts in plant phenology and flora-faunal interactions. Using a combination of foundation vision models and traditional computer vision methods, we measure phenological trends from images comparable to on-the-ground observations without relying on supervised learning techniques. These temporally fine-grained phenology measurements from camera-trap images uncover trends that coarser traditional sampling fails to detect. When combined with detailed visitation data detected from images, these trends can begin to elucidate drivers of both plant phenology and animal ecology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_07817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tracking Phenological Status and Ecological Interactions in a Hawaiian Cloud Forest Understory using Low-Cost Camera Traps and Visual Foundation Models
Meyers, Luke
Potlapally, Anirudh
Chen, Yuyan
Long, Mike
Berger-Wolf, Tanya
Subramoni, Hari
Megret, Remi
Rubenstein, Daniel
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Plant phenology, the study of cyclical events such as leafing out, flowering, or fruiting, has wide ecological impacts but is broadly understudied, especially in the tropics. Image analysis has greatly enhanced remote phenological monitoring, yet capturing phenology at the individual level remains challenging. In this project, we deployed low-cost, animal-triggered camera traps at the Pu'u Maka'ala Natural Area Reserve in Hawaii to simultaneously document shifts in plant phenology and flora-faunal interactions. Using a combination of foundation vision models and traditional computer vision methods, we measure phenological trends from images comparable to on-the-ground observations without relying on supervised learning techniques. These temporally fine-grained phenology measurements from camera-trap images uncover trends that coarser traditional sampling fails to detect. When combined with detailed visitation data detected from images, these trends can begin to elucidate drivers of both plant phenology and animal ecology.
title Tracking Phenological Status and Ecological Interactions in a Hawaiian Cloud Forest Understory using Low-Cost Camera Traps and Visual Foundation Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07817