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Main Authors: Xue, Xiaona, Huang, Yiqiao, Li, Jiacheng, Zheng, Yuanhang, Miao, Huiqi, Ma, Yunfei, Liu, Rui, Sun, Xinbao, Liu, Minglu, Meng, Fanyu, Deng, Chao, Feng, Junlan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07886
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author Xue, Xiaona
Huang, Yiqiao
Li, Jiacheng
Zheng, Yuanhang
Miao, Huiqi
Ma, Yunfei
Liu, Rui
Sun, Xinbao
Liu, Minglu
Meng, Fanyu
Deng, Chao
Feng, Junlan
author_facet Xue, Xiaona
Huang, Yiqiao
Li, Jiacheng
Zheng, Yuanhang
Miao, Huiqi
Ma, Yunfei
Liu, Rui
Sun, Xinbao
Liu, Minglu
Meng, Fanyu
Deng, Chao
Feng, Junlan
contents Enhancing the ability of large language models (LLMs) to follow complex instructions is critical for their deployment in real-world applications. However, existing evaluation methods often oversimplify instruction complexity as a mere additive combination of atomic constraints, failing to adequately capture the high-dimensional complexity arising from the intricate interplay of content and format, logical workflow control, and real-world applications. This leads to a significant gap between current evaluation practices and practical demands. To bridge this gap, we introduce CCR-Bench, a novel benchmark designed to assess LLMs' adherence to complex instructions. CCR-Bench is characterized by: (1) deep entanglement of content and formatting requirements in task specifications; (2) instructions that involve intricate task decomposition, conditional reasoning, and procedural planning; and (3) evaluation samples derived entirely from real-world industrial scenarios. Extensive experiments on CCR-Bench demonstrate that even state-of-the-art models exhibit substantial performance deficiencies, clearly quantifying the gap between current LLM capabilities and the demands of realworld instruction understanding. We believe that CCR-Bench offers a more rigorous and realistic evaluation framework, advancing the development of LLMs toward the next generation of models capable of understanding and executing complex tasks in industrial applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_07886
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CCR-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs on Complex Constraints, Control Flows, and Real-World Cases
Xue, Xiaona
Huang, Yiqiao
Li, Jiacheng
Zheng, Yuanhang
Miao, Huiqi
Ma, Yunfei
Liu, Rui
Sun, Xinbao
Liu, Minglu
Meng, Fanyu
Deng, Chao
Feng, Junlan
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Enhancing the ability of large language models (LLMs) to follow complex instructions is critical for their deployment in real-world applications. However, existing evaluation methods often oversimplify instruction complexity as a mere additive combination of atomic constraints, failing to adequately capture the high-dimensional complexity arising from the intricate interplay of content and format, logical workflow control, and real-world applications. This leads to a significant gap between current evaluation practices and practical demands. To bridge this gap, we introduce CCR-Bench, a novel benchmark designed to assess LLMs' adherence to complex instructions. CCR-Bench is characterized by: (1) deep entanglement of content and formatting requirements in task specifications; (2) instructions that involve intricate task decomposition, conditional reasoning, and procedural planning; and (3) evaluation samples derived entirely from real-world industrial scenarios. Extensive experiments on CCR-Bench demonstrate that even state-of-the-art models exhibit substantial performance deficiencies, clearly quantifying the gap between current LLM capabilities and the demands of realworld instruction understanding. We believe that CCR-Bench offers a more rigorous and realistic evaluation framework, advancing the development of LLMs toward the next generation of models capable of understanding and executing complex tasks in industrial applications.
title CCR-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs on Complex Constraints, Control Flows, and Real-World Cases
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07886