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Main Authors: Choi, Youjin, Moon, Jaeyoung, Yoo, Jinyoung, Kim, Jennifer G., Hong, Jin-Hyuk
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07963
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author Choi, Youjin
Moon, Jaeyoung
Yoo, Jinyoung
Kim, Jennifer G.
Hong, Jin-Hyuk
author_facet Choi, Youjin
Moon, Jaeyoung
Yoo, Jinyoung
Kim, Jennifer G.
Hong, Jin-Hyuk
contents Songwriting has long served as a powerful medium for expressing unconscious emotions and fostering self-awareness in psychotherapy. Due to the auditory-centric nature of traditional approaches, Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing (DHH) individuals have often been excluded from music's therapeutic benefits. In response, this study presents a music psychotherapy tool co-designed with therapists, integrating conversational agents (CAs) and music generative AI as symbolic and therapeutic media. Through a usage study with 23 DHH individuals, we found that collaborative song writing with the CA enabled them to experience emotional release, reinterpretation, and deeper self-understanding. In particular, the CA's strategies -- supportive empathy, example response options, and visual-based metaphors -- were found to facilitate musical dialogue effectively for DHH individuals. These findings contribute to inclusive AI design by showing the potential of human-AI collaboration to bridge therapeutic artistic practices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_07963
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Designing a Generative AI-Assisted Music Psychotherapy Tool for Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Individuals
Choi, Youjin
Moon, Jaeyoung
Yoo, Jinyoung
Kim, Jennifer G.
Hong, Jin-Hyuk
Human-Computer Interaction
Songwriting has long served as a powerful medium for expressing unconscious emotions and fostering self-awareness in psychotherapy. Due to the auditory-centric nature of traditional approaches, Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing (DHH) individuals have often been excluded from music's therapeutic benefits. In response, this study presents a music psychotherapy tool co-designed with therapists, integrating conversational agents (CAs) and music generative AI as symbolic and therapeutic media. Through a usage study with 23 DHH individuals, we found that collaborative song writing with the CA enabled them to experience emotional release, reinterpretation, and deeper self-understanding. In particular, the CA's strategies -- supportive empathy, example response options, and visual-based metaphors -- were found to facilitate musical dialogue effectively for DHH individuals. These findings contribute to inclusive AI design by showing the potential of human-AI collaboration to bridge therapeutic artistic practices.
title Designing a Generative AI-Assisted Music Psychotherapy Tool for Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Individuals
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07963