DyLLM: Efficient Diffusion LLM Inference via Saliency-based Token Selection and Partial Attention

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lee, Younjoo, Dan, Seungkyun, Lee, Junghoo, Park, Jaiyoung, Ahn, Jung Ho
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Lee, Younjoo
Dan, Seungkyun
Lee, Junghoo
Park, Jaiyoung
Ahn, Jung Ho
author_facet Lee, Younjoo
Dan, Seungkyun
Lee, Junghoo
Park, Jaiyoung
Ahn, Jung Ho
contents Masked diffusion language models enable parallel token decoding, providing a promising alternative to the sequential nature of autoregressive generation. However, their iterative denoising process remains computationally expensive because it repeatedly processes the entire sequence at every step. We observe that across these diffusion steps, most token representations remain stable; only a small subset, which we term salient tokens, contributes meaningfully to the next update. Leveraging this temporal sparsity, we present DyLLM, a training-free inference framework that accelerates decoding by selectively computing only these salient tokens. DyLLM identifies saliency by measuring the cosine similarity of attention contexts between adjacent denoising steps. It recomputes feed-forward and attention operations only for salient tokens while reusing cached activations for the remainder. Across diverse reasoning and code-generation benchmarks, DyLLM achieves up to 9.6x higher throughput while largely preserving the baseline accuracy of representative open-source diffusion LLMs, LLaDA, and Dream.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DyLLM: Efficient Diffusion LLM Inference via Saliency-based Token Selection and Partial Attention
Lee, Younjoo
Dan, Seungkyun
Lee, Junghoo
Park, Jaiyoung
Ahn, Jung Ho
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Performance
Masked diffusion language models enable parallel token decoding, providing a promising alternative to the sequential nature of autoregressive generation. However, their iterative denoising process remains computationally expensive because it repeatedly processes the entire sequence at every step. We observe that across these diffusion steps, most token representations remain stable; only a small subset, which we term salient tokens, contributes meaningfully to the next update. Leveraging this temporal sparsity, we present DyLLM, a training-free inference framework that accelerates decoding by selectively computing only these salient tokens. DyLLM identifies saliency by measuring the cosine similarity of attention contexts between adjacent denoising steps. It recomputes feed-forward and attention operations only for salient tokens while reusing cached activations for the remainder. Across diverse reasoning and code-generation benchmarks, DyLLM achieves up to 9.6x higher throughput while largely preserving the baseline accuracy of representative open-source diffusion LLMs, LLaDA, and Dream.
title DyLLM: Efficient Diffusion LLM Inference via Saliency-based Token Selection and Partial Attention
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Performance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08026