Distributed Coordination Algorithms with Efficient Communication for Open Multi-Agent Systems with Dynamic Communication Links and Processing Delays

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hu, Jiaqi, Johansson, Karl H., Rikos, Apostolos I.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Hu, Jiaqi
Johansson, Karl H.
Rikos, Apostolos I.
author_facet Hu, Jiaqi
Johansson, Karl H.
Rikos, Apostolos I.
contents In this paper we focus on the distributed quantized average consensus problem in open multi-agent systems consisting of dynamic directed communication links among active nodes. We propose three communication-efficient distributed algorithms designed for different scenarios. Our first algorithm solves the quantized averaging problem over the currently active node set under finite network openness (i.e., when the active set eventually stabilizes). Our second algorithm extends the aforementioned approach for the case where nodes suffer from arbitrary bounded processing delays. Our third algorithm operates over indefinitely open multi-agent networks with dynamic communication links (i.e., with continuous node arrivals and departures), computing the average that incorporates both active and historically active nodes. We analyze our algorithms' operation, establish their correctness, and present novel necessary and sufficient topological conditions ensuring their finite-time convergence. Numerical simulations on distributed sensor fusion for environmental monitoring demonstrate fast finite-time convergence and robustness across varying network sizes, departure/arrival rates, and processing delays. Finally, it is shown that our proposed algorithms compare favorably to algorithms in the existing literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08038
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributed Coordination Algorithms with Efficient Communication for Open Multi-Agent Systems with Dynamic Communication Links and Processing Delays
Hu, Jiaqi
Johansson, Karl H.
Rikos, Apostolos I.
Systems and Control
In this paper we focus on the distributed quantized average consensus problem in open multi-agent systems consisting of dynamic directed communication links among active nodes. We propose three communication-efficient distributed algorithms designed for different scenarios. Our first algorithm solves the quantized averaging problem over the currently active node set under finite network openness (i.e., when the active set eventually stabilizes). Our second algorithm extends the aforementioned approach for the case where nodes suffer from arbitrary bounded processing delays. Our third algorithm operates over indefinitely open multi-agent networks with dynamic communication links (i.e., with continuous node arrivals and departures), computing the average that incorporates both active and historically active nodes. We analyze our algorithms' operation, establish their correctness, and present novel necessary and sufficient topological conditions ensuring their finite-time convergence. Numerical simulations on distributed sensor fusion for environmental monitoring demonstrate fast finite-time convergence and robustness across varying network sizes, departure/arrival rates, and processing delays. Finally, it is shown that our proposed algorithms compare favorably to algorithms in the existing literature.
title Distributed Coordination Algorithms with Efficient Communication for Open Multi-Agent Systems with Dynamic Communication Links and Processing Delays
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08038