Augmented Model Predictive Control: A Balance between Satellite Agility and Computation Complexity

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Yiming, Tissera, Mihindukulasooriya Sheral Crescent, Yu, Haihong, Foo, Kai Jie Ethan, Keyuan, Sean Yeo, Srivastava, Ankit, An, Hao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Wang, Yiming
Tissera, Mihindukulasooriya Sheral Crescent
Yu, Haihong
Foo, Kai Jie Ethan
Keyuan, Sean Yeo
Srivastava, Ankit
An, Hao
author_facet Wang, Yiming
Tissera, Mihindukulasooriya Sheral Crescent
Yu, Haihong
Foo, Kai Jie Ethan
Keyuan, Sean Yeo
Srivastava, Ankit
An, Hao
contents Agile earth observation satellites employ multiple actuators to enable flexible and responsive imaging capabilities. While significant advancements in actuator technology have enhanced satellites' torque and momentum, relatively little attention has been given to control strategies specifically tailored to improve satellite agility. This paper provides a comparative analysis of different Model Predictive Control (MPC) formulations and introduces an augmented-MPC method that effectively balances agility requirements with hardware implementation constraints. The proposed method achieves the high-performance characteristics of nonlinear MPC while preserving the computational simplicity of linear MPC. Numerical simulations and physical experiments are conducted to validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08078
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Augmented Model Predictive Control: A Balance between Satellite Agility and Computation Complexity
Wang, Yiming
Tissera, Mihindukulasooriya Sheral Crescent
Yu, Haihong
Foo, Kai Jie Ethan
Keyuan, Sean Yeo
Srivastava, Ankit
An, Hao
Systems and Control
Agile earth observation satellites employ multiple actuators to enable flexible and responsive imaging capabilities. While significant advancements in actuator technology have enhanced satellites' torque and momentum, relatively little attention has been given to control strategies specifically tailored to improve satellite agility. This paper provides a comparative analysis of different Model Predictive Control (MPC) formulations and introduces an augmented-MPC method that effectively balances agility requirements with hardware implementation constraints. The proposed method achieves the high-performance characteristics of nonlinear MPC while preserving the computational simplicity of linear MPC. Numerical simulations and physical experiments are conducted to validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed approach.
title Augmented Model Predictive Control: A Balance between Satellite Agility and Computation Complexity
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08078