Probing scale-dependent liveliness with nonequilibrium thermospectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mecke, Joscha, Kroy, Klaus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Mecke, Joscha
Kroy, Klaus
author_facet Mecke, Joscha
Kroy, Klaus
contents Probing the spatially heterogeneous activity across scales is a major challenge in living matter. Energy injection at diverse length scales leads to mode coupling, inter-modal energy transfer, and entropy production. We demonstrate the emergence of multiple effective (``active'') temperatures in nonequilibrium molecular- and Brownian-dynamics simulations of an active polymer. Via a generalised Langevin equation for a labelled monomer we identify spectral noise temperatures and their relation to the underlying activity landscape. A harmonic trap of variable stiffness can serve as a minimally invasive prototypical spectroscopic device to selectively scan through the emergent effective temperatures and thereby resolve the scale-dependent activity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08116
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing scale-dependent liveliness with nonequilibrium thermospectroscopy
Mecke, Joscha
Kroy, Klaus
Soft Condensed Matter
Probing the spatially heterogeneous activity across scales is a major challenge in living matter. Energy injection at diverse length scales leads to mode coupling, inter-modal energy transfer, and entropy production. We demonstrate the emergence of multiple effective (``active'') temperatures in nonequilibrium molecular- and Brownian-dynamics simulations of an active polymer. Via a generalised Langevin equation for a labelled monomer we identify spectral noise temperatures and their relation to the underlying activity landscape. A harmonic trap of variable stiffness can serve as a minimally invasive prototypical spectroscopic device to selectively scan through the emergent effective temperatures and thereby resolve the scale-dependent activity.
title Probing scale-dependent liveliness with nonequilibrium thermospectroscopy
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08116