Strain-driven magnetic anisotropy and spin reorientation in epitaxial Co V 2 O 4 spinel oxide thin films

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Auteurs principaux: Khabchi, Lamiae El, Schlur, Laurent, Robert, Jérôme, Lenertz, Marc, Leuvrey, Cédric, Versini, Gilles, Roulland, François, Chahine, Gilbert, Blanc, Nils, Preziosi, Daniele, Lefèvre, Christophe, Viart, Nathalie
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Publié: 2026
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author Khabchi, Lamiae El
Schlur, Laurent
Robert, Jérôme
Lenertz, Marc
Leuvrey, Cédric
Versini, Gilles
Roulland, François
Chahine, Gilbert
Blanc, Nils
Preziosi, Daniele
Lefèvre, Christophe
Viart, Nathalie
author_facet Khabchi, Lamiae El
Schlur, Laurent
Robert, Jérôme
Lenertz, Marc
Leuvrey, Cédric
Versini, Gilles
Roulland, François
Chahine, Gilbert
Blanc, Nils
Preziosi, Daniele
Lefèvre, Christophe
Viart, Nathalie
contents CoV___O___ (CVO) stands out among spinel vanadates for its ultra-short V-V distances, placing it at the brink of itinerant electron behaviour-an ideal playground for strain engineering. In this work, we exploit this sensitivity by growing high-quality epitaxial CVO thin films on SrTiO___ (001) and MgO (001), inducing compressive and tensile strain, respectively. Using pulsed laser deposition under ultra-low oxygen pressure, we achieve high crystalline quality and straincontrolled tetragonal distortions: c > a under compression (STO) and c < a under tension (MgO). Resonant elastic X-ray scattering confirms a normal spinel structure, with cobalt occupying tetrahedral sites and vanadium octahedral ones. Both strain types reduce charge transport, driving the system into a highly resistive state. Magnetic measurements reveal strain-driven anisotropy switching: STO films transition from out-of-plane to in-plane easy axis below 90 K, while MgO films flip from in-plane to out-of-plane below 45 K. These results highlight CVO's exceptional responsiveness to lattice strain, unlocking a path to finely tunable electronic and magnetic properties. With its strong spin-lattice coupling and potential in spin Hall magnetoresistance, strained CVO emerges as a compelling platform for next-generation lowpower spintronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08187
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strain-driven magnetic anisotropy and spin reorientation in epitaxial Co V 2 O 4 spinel oxide thin films
Khabchi, Lamiae El
Schlur, Laurent
Robert, Jérôme
Lenertz, Marc
Leuvrey, Cédric
Versini, Gilles
Roulland, François
Chahine, Gilbert
Blanc, Nils
Preziosi, Daniele
Lefèvre, Christophe
Viart, Nathalie
Materials Science
CoV___O___ (CVO) stands out among spinel vanadates for its ultra-short V-V distances, placing it at the brink of itinerant electron behaviour-an ideal playground for strain engineering. In this work, we exploit this sensitivity by growing high-quality epitaxial CVO thin films on SrTiO___ (001) and MgO (001), inducing compressive and tensile strain, respectively. Using pulsed laser deposition under ultra-low oxygen pressure, we achieve high crystalline quality and straincontrolled tetragonal distortions: c > a under compression (STO) and c < a under tension (MgO). Resonant elastic X-ray scattering confirms a normal spinel structure, with cobalt occupying tetrahedral sites and vanadium octahedral ones. Both strain types reduce charge transport, driving the system into a highly resistive state. Magnetic measurements reveal strain-driven anisotropy switching: STO films transition from out-of-plane to in-plane easy axis below 90 K, while MgO films flip from in-plane to out-of-plane below 45 K. These results highlight CVO's exceptional responsiveness to lattice strain, unlocking a path to finely tunable electronic and magnetic properties. With its strong spin-lattice coupling and potential in spin Hall magnetoresistance, strained CVO emerges as a compelling platform for next-generation lowpower spintronic devices.
title Strain-driven magnetic anisotropy and spin reorientation in epitaxial Co V 2 O 4 spinel oxide thin films
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08187