Modelling instrumental response for neutron scattering experiments at CSNS

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Yang, Ni, Pan, Zi-Yi, Tang, Ming, Yin, Wen, Cai, Xiao-Xiao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Yang, Ni
Pan, Zi-Yi
Tang, Ming
Yin, Wen
Cai, Xiao-Xiao
author_facet Yang, Ni
Pan, Zi-Yi
Tang, Ming
Yin, Wen
Cai, Xiao-Xiao
contents Thermal neutron total scattering experiments of light and heavy water were reproduced using the CSNS in-house Monte Carlo thermal neutron transport code, Prompt, with a focus on the instrumental detector response and the accurate derivation of thermal neutron scattering cross-sections. In this work, a data reduction method is developed to process both the measured and simulated detector events for estimating angular, wavelength distributions, as well as angular differential cross sections. The reduction results of simulations and experiments show a high degree of consistency. The prominent inelasticity signatures observed in the experiments can be accurately reproduced in simulations. We discuss the cause of the inelasticity effects, and demonstrate the elimination of such effects when the inelastic scattering process is taken into account in simulations. In addition, multiple scattering in samples is analysed and discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling instrumental response for neutron scattering experiments at CSNS
Yang, Ni
Pan, Zi-Yi
Tang, Ming
Yin, Wen
Cai, Xiao-Xiao
Instrumentation and Detectors
Computational Physics
Thermal neutron total scattering experiments of light and heavy water were reproduced using the CSNS in-house Monte Carlo thermal neutron transport code, Prompt, with a focus on the instrumental detector response and the accurate derivation of thermal neutron scattering cross-sections. In this work, a data reduction method is developed to process both the measured and simulated detector events for estimating angular, wavelength distributions, as well as angular differential cross sections. The reduction results of simulations and experiments show a high degree of consistency. The prominent inelasticity signatures observed in the experiments can be accurately reproduced in simulations. We discuss the cause of the inelasticity effects, and demonstrate the elimination of such effects when the inelastic scattering process is taken into account in simulations. In addition, multiple scattering in samples is analysed and discussed.
title Modelling instrumental response for neutron scattering experiments at CSNS
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08333