Stability analysis and quantum-limited noise properties of the Soliton-similariton fiber laser

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ashraf, Mohammad Iqbal, Manjunath, Sreelakshmi, Sugavanam, Srikanth
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Ashraf, Mohammad Iqbal
Manjunath, Sreelakshmi
Sugavanam, Srikanth
author_facet Ashraf, Mohammad Iqbal
Manjunath, Sreelakshmi
Sugavanam, Srikanth
contents Soliton-similariton fiber lasers have demonstrated exceptional operational stability, maintaining continuous mode-locking for weeks despite large intracavity spectral and temporal breathing. We present the first stability study of this laser, rigorously establishing that the anomalous dispersion segment that supports the soliton is the cause of this robustness. Specifically, we perform linear stability analysis of the laser employing a Jacobian-based eigenvalue decomposition and show that the eigenvalues lie within the unit circle, leading to a positive stability margin, which is indicative of the robustness of the laser against small perturbations. Furthermore, the stability margin is observed to increase with the length of the anomalous fiber segment, clearly establishing its role in pulse stabilization. Critically, integrated pulse timing jitter and relative intensity noise as obtained from quantum noise-limited laser simulations are shown to be anti-correlated to the stability margin, further validating the results of the Jacobian analysis and establishing an unequivocal link between the reported noise performance of the soliton-similariton laser to the underlying pulse stabilization mechanism mediated by the anomalous segment. The direct link of the linear stability analysis to the underlying nonlinear physics of the laser, together with its significantly lower computational overhead, establishes it as a highly effective predictive framework for assessing laser noise performance, enabling novel approaches for designing quantum noise-limited ultrafast sources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08467
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stability analysis and quantum-limited noise properties of the Soliton-similariton fiber laser
Ashraf, Mohammad Iqbal
Manjunath, Sreelakshmi
Sugavanam, Srikanth
Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Soliton-similariton fiber lasers have demonstrated exceptional operational stability, maintaining continuous mode-locking for weeks despite large intracavity spectral and temporal breathing. We present the first stability study of this laser, rigorously establishing that the anomalous dispersion segment that supports the soliton is the cause of this robustness. Specifically, we perform linear stability analysis of the laser employing a Jacobian-based eigenvalue decomposition and show that the eigenvalues lie within the unit circle, leading to a positive stability margin, which is indicative of the robustness of the laser against small perturbations. Furthermore, the stability margin is observed to increase with the length of the anomalous fiber segment, clearly establishing its role in pulse stabilization. Critically, integrated pulse timing jitter and relative intensity noise as obtained from quantum noise-limited laser simulations are shown to be anti-correlated to the stability margin, further validating the results of the Jacobian analysis and establishing an unequivocal link between the reported noise performance of the soliton-similariton laser to the underlying pulse stabilization mechanism mediated by the anomalous segment. The direct link of the linear stability analysis to the underlying nonlinear physics of the laser, together with its significantly lower computational overhead, establishes it as a highly effective predictive framework for assessing laser noise performance, enabling novel approaches for designing quantum noise-limited ultrafast sources.
title Stability analysis and quantum-limited noise properties of the Soliton-similariton fiber laser
topic Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08467