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Main Authors: Llamas, David, Chistikov, Dmitry, Kent, Adrian, Paterson, Mike, Goulko, Olga
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08579
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author Llamas, David
Chistikov, Dmitry
Kent, Adrian
Paterson, Mike
Goulko, Olga
author_facet Llamas, David
Chistikov, Dmitry
Kent, Adrian
Paterson, Mike
Goulko, Olga
contents The spherical grasshopper problem is a geometric optimization problem that arises in the context of Bell inequalities and can be interpreted as identifying the best local hidden variable approximation to quantum singlet correlations for measurements along random axes separated by a fixed angle. In a parallel publication [arXiv:2504.20953], we presented numerical solutions for this problem and explained their significance for singlet simulation and testing. In this companion paper, we describe in detail the geometric and computational framework underlying these results. We examine the role of spherical discretization and compare three natural variants of the problem: antipodal complementary lawns, antipodal independent lawns, and non-antipodal complementary lawns. We analyze the geometric structure of the corresponding optimal lawn configurations and interpret it in terms of a spherical harmonics expansion. We also discuss connections to other physical models and to classical problems in geometric probability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08579
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Grasshopper Problem on the Sphere
Llamas, David
Chistikov, Dmitry
Kent, Adrian
Paterson, Mike
Goulko, Olga
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
The spherical grasshopper problem is a geometric optimization problem that arises in the context of Bell inequalities and can be interpreted as identifying the best local hidden variable approximation to quantum singlet correlations for measurements along random axes separated by a fixed angle. In a parallel publication [arXiv:2504.20953], we presented numerical solutions for this problem and explained their significance for singlet simulation and testing. In this companion paper, we describe in detail the geometric and computational framework underlying these results. We examine the role of spherical discretization and compare three natural variants of the problem: antipodal complementary lawns, antipodal independent lawns, and non-antipodal complementary lawns. We analyze the geometric structure of the corresponding optimal lawn configurations and interpret it in terms of a spherical harmonics expansion. We also discuss connections to other physical models and to classical problems in geometric probability.
title The Grasshopper Problem on the Sphere
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08579