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Main Authors: Flynn, Conor, Ivanov, Radoslav, Yazici, Birsen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08582
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author Flynn, Conor
Ivanov, Radoslav
Yazici, Birsen
author_facet Flynn, Conor
Ivanov, Radoslav
Yazici, Birsen
contents With modern defense applications increasingly relying on inexpensive, autonomous drones, lies the major challenge of designing computationally and memory-efficient onboard algorithms to fulfill mission objectives. This challenge is particularly significant in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), where large volumes of data must be collected and processed for downstream tasks. We propose an online reconstruction method, the Online Fast Iterative Shrinkage-Thresholding Algorithm (Online FISTA), which incrementally reconstructs a scene with limited data through sparse coding. Rather than requiring storage of all received signal data, the algorithm recursively updates storage matrices for each iteration, greatly reducing memory demands. Online SAR image reconstruction facilitates more complex downstream tasks, such as Automatic Target Recognition (ATR), in an online manner, resulting in a more versatile and integrated framework compared to existing post-collection reconstruction and ATR approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08582
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Online Sparse Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging
Flynn, Conor
Ivanov, Radoslav
Yazici, Birsen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
With modern defense applications increasingly relying on inexpensive, autonomous drones, lies the major challenge of designing computationally and memory-efficient onboard algorithms to fulfill mission objectives. This challenge is particularly significant in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), where large volumes of data must be collected and processed for downstream tasks. We propose an online reconstruction method, the Online Fast Iterative Shrinkage-Thresholding Algorithm (Online FISTA), which incrementally reconstructs a scene with limited data through sparse coding. Rather than requiring storage of all received signal data, the algorithm recursively updates storage matrices for each iteration, greatly reducing memory demands. Online SAR image reconstruction facilitates more complex downstream tasks, such as Automatic Target Recognition (ATR), in an online manner, resulting in a more versatile and integrated framework compared to existing post-collection reconstruction and ATR approaches.
title Online Sparse Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08582