Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hu, Lei, Cabrera, Tomás, Palmese, Antonella, Wang, Lifan, Andreoni, Igor, Hall, Xander J., Chen, Xingzhuo, Yang, Jiawen, Valdes, Frank, O'Connor, Brendan, Chen, Yuhan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08593
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917325710557184
author Hu, Lei
Cabrera, Tomás
Palmese, Antonella
Wang, Lifan
Andreoni, Igor
Hall, Xander J.
Chen, Xingzhuo
Yang, Jiawen
Valdes, Frank
O'Connor, Brendan
Chen, Yuhan
author_facet Hu, Lei
Cabrera, Tomás
Palmese, Antonella
Wang, Lifan
Andreoni, Igor
Hall, Xander J.
Chen, Xingzhuo
Yang, Jiawen
Valdes, Frank
O'Connor, Brendan
Chen, Yuhan
contents We present a GPU-accelerated transient detection pipeline developed for time-domain surveys with the Dark Energy Camera (DECam). It enables real-time-capable image processing, incorporating science-driven candidate filtering to support rapid transient identification in time-critical observing programs. The pipeline serves as the core transient discovery engine for multiple long-term DECam programs, including the GW-MMADS gravitational-wave follow-up campaign and the DESIRT survey for intermediate-redshift transients with DESI synergy. The pipeline ingests calibrated imaging products from the DECam Community Pipeline and performs image differencing using the SFFT algorithm, coupled with CNN-based real-bogus classification, to produce science-ready transient alerts and light curves that are delivered to community brokers. We validate the pipeline using archival DECam data from the DESIRT survey. The real-bogus classifier achieves a completeness of $\sim$ 99\% of real transients while rejecting $\sim$ 96\% of subtraction artifacts, and the workflow typically reduces the candidate load to a manageable level for survey operations. With GPU acceleration, the typical processing time per DECam exposure is $\sim$ 50 s from calibrated image processing to alert generation using a modest allocation of computing resources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A GPU-Accelerated Transient Detection Pipeline for DECam Time-Domain Surveys
Hu, Lei
Cabrera, Tomás
Palmese, Antonella
Wang, Lifan
Andreoni, Igor
Hall, Xander J.
Chen, Xingzhuo
Yang, Jiawen
Valdes, Frank
O'Connor, Brendan
Chen, Yuhan
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We present a GPU-accelerated transient detection pipeline developed for time-domain surveys with the Dark Energy Camera (DECam). It enables real-time-capable image processing, incorporating science-driven candidate filtering to support rapid transient identification in time-critical observing programs. The pipeline serves as the core transient discovery engine for multiple long-term DECam programs, including the GW-MMADS gravitational-wave follow-up campaign and the DESIRT survey for intermediate-redshift transients with DESI synergy. The pipeline ingests calibrated imaging products from the DECam Community Pipeline and performs image differencing using the SFFT algorithm, coupled with CNN-based real-bogus classification, to produce science-ready transient alerts and light curves that are delivered to community brokers. We validate the pipeline using archival DECam data from the DESIRT survey. The real-bogus classifier achieves a completeness of $\sim$ 99\% of real transients while rejecting $\sim$ 96\% of subtraction artifacts, and the workflow typically reduces the candidate load to a manageable level for survey operations. With GPU acceleration, the typical processing time per DECam exposure is $\sim$ 50 s from calibrated image processing to alert generation using a modest allocation of computing resources.
title A GPU-Accelerated Transient Detection Pipeline for DECam Time-Domain Surveys
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08593