Symmetry-based perturbation theory for electronic structure calculations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nishimura, Hiromichi, Nguyen, Nam, Gujarati, Tanvi, Motta, Mario
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Nishimura, Hiromichi
Nguyen, Nam
Gujarati, Tanvi
Motta, Mario
author_facet Nishimura, Hiromichi
Nguyen, Nam
Gujarati, Tanvi
Motta, Mario
contents We develop a multi-reference perturbation theory for electronic structure calculations based on symmetries of the Hamiltonian. The reference Hamiltonian in the symmetry-based perturbation theory (SBPT) is chosen such that it possesses more symmetries than the original Hamiltonian, leading to a larger reduction of computational resources in terms of both the number of configurations in the configuration interaction expansion and the number of required qubits in quantum computing applications. We provide approximate, scalable solutions for the second-order correction, as well as an application to selected configuration interaction. We show that SBPT is an extension of other existing multi-reference perturbation theories and that it can give better results for some molecular systems in a robust way.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08631
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetry-based perturbation theory for electronic structure calculations
Nishimura, Hiromichi
Nguyen, Nam
Gujarati, Tanvi
Motta, Mario
Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
We develop a multi-reference perturbation theory for electronic structure calculations based on symmetries of the Hamiltonian. The reference Hamiltonian in the symmetry-based perturbation theory (SBPT) is chosen such that it possesses more symmetries than the original Hamiltonian, leading to a larger reduction of computational resources in terms of both the number of configurations in the configuration interaction expansion and the number of required qubits in quantum computing applications. We provide approximate, scalable solutions for the second-order correction, as well as an application to selected configuration interaction. We show that SBPT is an extension of other existing multi-reference perturbation theories and that it can give better results for some molecular systems in a robust way.
title Symmetry-based perturbation theory for electronic structure calculations
topic Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08631