On the expressive power of inquisitive team logic and inquisitive first-order logic

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kontinen, Juha, Ciardelli, Ivano
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Kontinen, Juha
Ciardelli, Ivano
author_facet Kontinen, Juha
Ciardelli, Ivano
contents Inquisitive team logic is a variant of inquisitive logic interpreted in team semantics, which has been argued to provide a natural setting for the regimentation of dependence claims. With respect to sentences, this logic is known to be expressively equivalent with first-order logic. In this article we show that, on the contrary, the expressive power of open formulas in this logic properly exceeds that of first-order logic. On the way to this result, we show that if inquisitive team logic is extended with the range-generating universal quantifier adopted in dependence logic, the resulting logic can express finiteness, and as a consequence, it is neither compact nor recursively axiomatizable. We further extend our results to standard inquisitive first-order logic, showing that some sentences of this logic express non first-order properties of models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the expressive power of inquisitive team logic and inquisitive first-order logic
Kontinen, Juha
Ciardelli, Ivano
Logic
Logic in Computer Science
Inquisitive team logic is a variant of inquisitive logic interpreted in team semantics, which has been argued to provide a natural setting for the regimentation of dependence claims. With respect to sentences, this logic is known to be expressively equivalent with first-order logic. In this article we show that, on the contrary, the expressive power of open formulas in this logic properly exceeds that of first-order logic. On the way to this result, we show that if inquisitive team logic is extended with the range-generating universal quantifier adopted in dependence logic, the resulting logic can express finiteness, and as a consequence, it is neither compact nor recursively axiomatizable. We further extend our results to standard inquisitive first-order logic, showing that some sentences of this logic express non first-order properties of models.
title On the expressive power of inquisitive team logic and inquisitive first-order logic
topic Logic
Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08646