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Main Authors: del Prever, Pietro Brach, Mohamadi, Niloofar, D'Oro, Salvatore, Bonati, Leonardo, Polese, Michele, Kułacz, Łukasz, Jaworski, Piotr, Kliks, Adrian, Lehmann, Heiko, Melodia, Tommaso
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08685
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author del Prever, Pietro Brach
Mohamadi, Niloofar
D'Oro, Salvatore
Bonati, Leonardo
Polese, Michele
Kułacz, Łukasz
Jaworski, Piotr
Kliks, Adrian
Lehmann, Heiko
Melodia, Tommaso
author_facet del Prever, Pietro Brach
Mohamadi, Niloofar
D'Oro, Salvatore
Bonati, Leonardo
Polese, Michele
Kułacz, Łukasz
Jaworski, Piotr
Kliks, Adrian
Lehmann, Heiko
Melodia, Tommaso
contents The O-RAN Alliance promotes the integration of intelligent autonomous agents to control the Radio Access Network (RAN). This improves flexibility, performance, and observability in the RAN, but introduces new challenges, such as the detection and management of conflicts among the intelligent autonomous agents. A solution consists of profiling the agents before deployment to gather statistical information about their decision-making behavior, then using the information to estimate the level of conflict among agents with different goals. This approach enables determining the occurrence of conflicts among agents, but does not provide information about the impact on RAN performance, including potential service degradation. The problem becomes more complex when agents generate control actions at different timescales, which makes conflict severity hard to predict. In this paper, we present a novel approach that fills this gap. Our solution leverages the same data used to determine conflict severity but extends its use to predict the impact of such conflicts on RAN performance based on the frequency at which each agent generates actions, giving more weight to faster applications, which exert control more frequently. Via a prototype, we demonstrate that our solution is viable and accurately predicts conflict impact on RAN performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08685
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predicting Conflict Impact on Performance in O-RAN
del Prever, Pietro Brach
Mohamadi, Niloofar
D'Oro, Salvatore
Bonati, Leonardo
Polese, Michele
Kułacz, Łukasz
Jaworski, Piotr
Kliks, Adrian
Lehmann, Heiko
Melodia, Tommaso
Networking and Internet Architecture
The O-RAN Alliance promotes the integration of intelligent autonomous agents to control the Radio Access Network (RAN). This improves flexibility, performance, and observability in the RAN, but introduces new challenges, such as the detection and management of conflicts among the intelligent autonomous agents. A solution consists of profiling the agents before deployment to gather statistical information about their decision-making behavior, then using the information to estimate the level of conflict among agents with different goals. This approach enables determining the occurrence of conflicts among agents, but does not provide information about the impact on RAN performance, including potential service degradation. The problem becomes more complex when agents generate control actions at different timescales, which makes conflict severity hard to predict. In this paper, we present a novel approach that fills this gap. Our solution leverages the same data used to determine conflict severity but extends its use to predict the impact of such conflicts on RAN performance based on the frequency at which each agent generates actions, giving more weight to faster applications, which exert control more frequently. Via a prototype, we demonstrate that our solution is viable and accurately predicts conflict impact on RAN performance.
title Predicting Conflict Impact on Performance in O-RAN
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08685