A Covariant Formulation of Logarithmic Supertranslations at Spatial Infinity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Girelli, Florian, Langenscheidt, Simon, Neri, Giulio, Pollack, Christopher, Zwikel, Celine
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Girelli, Florian
Langenscheidt, Simon
Neri, Giulio
Pollack, Christopher
Zwikel, Celine
author_facet Girelli, Florian
Langenscheidt, Simon
Neri, Giulio
Pollack, Christopher
Zwikel, Celine
contents We investigate the asymptotic symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes at spatial infinity. We propose a new symplectic structure and conservative boundary conditions in a polyhomogeneous Beig-Schmidt expansion. The asymptotic symmetries extend the BMS algebra by abelian sectors, notably incorporating regular log-translations and log-supertranslations. The associated charges are finite and conserved, and we show that their algebra admits a central extension between supertranslations and log-supertranslations, and between the singular translations and regular log-translations. Our analysis is compatible with, and extends, both the work of arXiv:1106.4045 and arXiv:2211.10941 : it extends the former by incorporating log-supertranslations, and the latter by allowing both parities of the log-supertranslations in the same phase space. These newly identified symmetries at spatial infinity encode novel physical information that has not been revealed in other regions of asymptotically flat spacetimes, thereby opening the door to new observables to consider at null and timelike infinity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08784
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Covariant Formulation of Logarithmic Supertranslations at Spatial Infinity
Girelli, Florian
Langenscheidt, Simon
Neri, Giulio
Pollack, Christopher
Zwikel, Celine
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We investigate the asymptotic symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes at spatial infinity. We propose a new symplectic structure and conservative boundary conditions in a polyhomogeneous Beig-Schmidt expansion. The asymptotic symmetries extend the BMS algebra by abelian sectors, notably incorporating regular log-translations and log-supertranslations. The associated charges are finite and conserved, and we show that their algebra admits a central extension between supertranslations and log-supertranslations, and between the singular translations and regular log-translations. Our analysis is compatible with, and extends, both the work of arXiv:1106.4045 and arXiv:2211.10941 : it extends the former by incorporating log-supertranslations, and the latter by allowing both parities of the log-supertranslations in the same phase space. These newly identified symmetries at spatial infinity encode novel physical information that has not been revealed in other regions of asymptotically flat spacetimes, thereby opening the door to new observables to consider at null and timelike infinity.
title A Covariant Formulation of Logarithmic Supertranslations at Spatial Infinity
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08784