A Note on the Equivalence Between Zero-knowledge and Quantum CSS Codes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ron-Zewi, Noga, Weiss, Mor
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Ron-Zewi, Noga
Weiss, Mor
author_facet Ron-Zewi, Noga
Weiss, Mor
contents Zero-knowledge codes, introduced by Decatur, Goldreich, and Ron (ePrint 1997), are error-correcting codes in which few codeword symbols reveal no information about the encoded message, and have been extensively used in cryptographic constructions. Quantum CSS codes, introduced by Calderbank and Shor (Phys. Rev. A 1996) and Steane (Royal Society A 1996), are error-correcting codes that allow for quantum error correction, and are also useful for applications in quantum complexity theory. In this short note, we show that (linear, perfect) zero-knowledge codes and quantum CSS codes are equivalent. We demonstrate the potential of this equivalence by using it to obtain explicit asymptotically-good zero-knowledge locally-testable codes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Note on the Equivalence Between Zero-knowledge and Quantum CSS Codes
Ron-Zewi, Noga
Weiss, Mor
Information Theory
Zero-knowledge codes, introduced by Decatur, Goldreich, and Ron (ePrint 1997), are error-correcting codes in which few codeword symbols reveal no information about the encoded message, and have been extensively used in cryptographic constructions. Quantum CSS codes, introduced by Calderbank and Shor (Phys. Rev. A 1996) and Steane (Royal Society A 1996), are error-correcting codes that allow for quantum error correction, and are also useful for applications in quantum complexity theory. In this short note, we show that (linear, perfect) zero-knowledge codes and quantum CSS codes are equivalent. We demonstrate the potential of this equivalence by using it to obtain explicit asymptotically-good zero-knowledge locally-testable codes.
title A Note on the Equivalence Between Zero-knowledge and Quantum CSS Codes
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08941