Mitigation of UE Antenna Calibration Errors via Differential STBC in Cell-Free Massive MIMO

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Freitas, Marx M. M., Buzzi, Stefano
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Freitas, Marx M. M.
Buzzi, Stefano
author_facet Freitas, Marx M. M.
Buzzi, Stefano
contents This letter investigates the use of differential space-time block coding (DSTBC) to address antenna array calibration impairments at multi-antenna user equipment (UE) in the downlink (DL) of cell-free massive MIMO (CF-mMIMO) systems. We show that, by exploiting DSTBC, reliable DL communication can be achieved without explicit UE-side calibration or channel phase knowledge. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed DSTBC-based transmission effectively mitigates the impact of antenna-dependent phase offsets, restoring near-coherent performance in CF-mMIMO networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_08962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mitigation of UE Antenna Calibration Errors via Differential STBC in Cell-Free Massive MIMO
Freitas, Marx M. M.
Buzzi, Stefano
Information Theory
This letter investigates the use of differential space-time block coding (DSTBC) to address antenna array calibration impairments at multi-antenna user equipment (UE) in the downlink (DL) of cell-free massive MIMO (CF-mMIMO) systems. We show that, by exploiting DSTBC, reliable DL communication can be achieved without explicit UE-side calibration or channel phase knowledge. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed DSTBC-based transmission effectively mitigates the impact of antenna-dependent phase offsets, restoring near-coherent performance in CF-mMIMO networks.
title Mitigation of UE Antenna Calibration Errors via Differential STBC in Cell-Free Massive MIMO
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08962