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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Clay, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09008
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author Clay, Alexander
author_facet Clay, Alexander
contents We prove limit theorems for the number of fixed points, descents, and inversions of iterated random-to-top shuffles in two asymptotic regimes. Our proofs are analytic, and they utilize new combinatorial decompositions that represent each statistic as a randomly indexed statistic of a uniformly random permutation. This perspective gives new combinatorial proofs of the expected number of fixed points and inversions. In particular, we solve an open problem of Pehlivan on fixed points, and we answer a question of Diaconis and Fulman on inversions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_09008
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the statistics of random-to-top shuffles
Clay, Alexander
Probability
Combinatorics
60C05
We prove limit theorems for the number of fixed points, descents, and inversions of iterated random-to-top shuffles in two asymptotic regimes. Our proofs are analytic, and they utilize new combinatorial decompositions that represent each statistic as a randomly indexed statistic of a uniformly random permutation. This perspective gives new combinatorial proofs of the expected number of fixed points and inversions. In particular, we solve an open problem of Pehlivan on fixed points, and we answer a question of Diaconis and Fulman on inversions.
title On the statistics of random-to-top shuffles
topic Probability
Combinatorics
60C05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09008