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Main Authors: Wang, Zixuan, Hu, Yixin, Wang, Haolan, Chen, Feng, Liu, Yan, Li, Wen, Lei, Yinjie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09094
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author Wang, Zixuan
Hu, Yixin
Wang, Haolan
Chen, Feng
Liu, Yan
Li, Wen
Lei, Yinjie
author_facet Wang, Zixuan
Hu, Yixin
Wang, Haolan
Chen, Feng
Liu, Yan
Li, Wen
Lei, Yinjie
contents Physically Plausible Video Generation (PPVG) has emerged as a promising avenue for modeling real-world physical phenomena. PPVG requires an understanding of commonsense knowledge, which remains a challenge for video diffusion models. Current approaches leverage commonsense reasoning capability of large language models to embed physical concepts into prompts. However, generation models often render physical phenomena as a single moment defined by prompts, due to the lack of conditioning mechanisms for modeling causal progression. In this paper, we view PPVG as generating a sequence of causally connected and dynamically evolving events. To realize this paradigm, we design two key modules: (1) Physics-driven Event Chain Reasoning. This module decomposes the physical phenomena described in prompts into multiple elementary event units, leveraging chain-of-thought reasoning. To mitigate causal ambiguity, we embed physical formulas as constraints to impose deterministic causal dependencies during reasoning. (2) Transition-aware Cross-modal Prompting (TCP). To maintain continuity between events, this module transforms causal event units into temporally aligned vision-language prompts. It summarizes discrete event descriptions to obtain causally consistent narratives, while progressively synthesizing visual keyframes of individual events by interactive editing. Comprehensive experiments on PhyGenBench and VideoPhy benchmarks demonstrate that our framework achieves superior performance in generating physically plausible videos across diverse physical domains. Code is available at https://github.com/ZixuanWang0525/CoECT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_09094
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chain of Event-Centric Causal Thought for Physically Plausible Video Generation
Wang, Zixuan
Hu, Yixin
Wang, Haolan
Chen, Feng
Liu, Yan
Li, Wen
Lei, Yinjie
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Physically Plausible Video Generation (PPVG) has emerged as a promising avenue for modeling real-world physical phenomena. PPVG requires an understanding of commonsense knowledge, which remains a challenge for video diffusion models. Current approaches leverage commonsense reasoning capability of large language models to embed physical concepts into prompts. However, generation models often render physical phenomena as a single moment defined by prompts, due to the lack of conditioning mechanisms for modeling causal progression. In this paper, we view PPVG as generating a sequence of causally connected and dynamically evolving events. To realize this paradigm, we design two key modules: (1) Physics-driven Event Chain Reasoning. This module decomposes the physical phenomena described in prompts into multiple elementary event units, leveraging chain-of-thought reasoning. To mitigate causal ambiguity, we embed physical formulas as constraints to impose deterministic causal dependencies during reasoning. (2) Transition-aware Cross-modal Prompting (TCP). To maintain continuity between events, this module transforms causal event units into temporally aligned vision-language prompts. It summarizes discrete event descriptions to obtain causally consistent narratives, while progressively synthesizing visual keyframes of individual events by interactive editing. Comprehensive experiments on PhyGenBench and VideoPhy benchmarks demonstrate that our framework achieves superior performance in generating physically plausible videos across diverse physical domains. Code is available at https://github.com/ZixuanWang0525/CoECT.
title Chain of Event-Centric Causal Thought for Physically Plausible Video Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09094