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Main Authors: Wang, Xinyi, Li, Yuxin, Ye, Yinghui, Wang, Gongpu, Lu, Guangyue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09123
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author Wang, Xinyi
Li, Yuxin
Ye, Yinghui
Wang, Gongpu
Lu, Guangyue
author_facet Wang, Xinyi
Li, Yuxin
Ye, Yinghui
Wang, Gongpu
Lu, Guangyue
contents In ambient backscatter communication (AmBC), strong direct interference from the ambient source poses a major challenge to reliable symbol detection. Although previous studies have shown that employing a low-noise amplifier (LNA) in conventional point-to-point communication improves symbol detection performance at low-to-moderate transmission power, it remains unclear whether this improvement also holds for AmBC. To respond it, in this work, we investigate the symbol detection performance of an AmBC receiver that is equipped with an LNA and adopts the energy detection (ED) to recover tag's information. Particularly, we first propose a new AmBC symbol detection framework that incorporates LNA parameters. On this basis, we derive the bit error rate (BER) of the ED and employ the deflection coefficient (DC) to demonstrate that the detection performance can be enhanced by the LNA at low-to-moderate ambient source transmission power. Then, we derive the near-optimal detection threshold to minimize the BER and propose a method to estimate the required parameters for this threshold by leveraging the tag's pilot symbols.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_09123
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Do Ambient Backscatter Communication Receivers Require Low-Noise Amplifiers?
Wang, Xinyi
Li, Yuxin
Ye, Yinghui
Wang, Gongpu
Lu, Guangyue
Information Theory
In ambient backscatter communication (AmBC), strong direct interference from the ambient source poses a major challenge to reliable symbol detection. Although previous studies have shown that employing a low-noise amplifier (LNA) in conventional point-to-point communication improves symbol detection performance at low-to-moderate transmission power, it remains unclear whether this improvement also holds for AmBC. To respond it, in this work, we investigate the symbol detection performance of an AmBC receiver that is equipped with an LNA and adopts the energy detection (ED) to recover tag's information. Particularly, we first propose a new AmBC symbol detection framework that incorporates LNA parameters. On this basis, we derive the bit error rate (BER) of the ED and employ the deflection coefficient (DC) to demonstrate that the detection performance can be enhanced by the LNA at low-to-moderate ambient source transmission power. Then, we derive the near-optimal detection threshold to minimize the BER and propose a method to estimate the required parameters for this threshold by leveraging the tag's pilot symbols.
title Do Ambient Backscatter Communication Receivers Require Low-Noise Amplifiers?
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09123